The heading 'rural planning' as a sector or government involvement is often absent from plan documents in many countries. But policy and legislation related to agricul tural, transporta tion and comt11unica tions, education, health and human services. and social welfare, sectors generally addressed in plans, have had far reaching and profound impacts on the physical conditions of, and infrastru...

AIMS To evaluate different algorithms used to analyse retinal nerve fibre layer thickness (RNFL) data obtained by scanning laser polarimetry, in order to compare their relative abilities to discriminate between patients with glaucomatous localised nerve fibre layer defects and normal subjects. METHODS 48 eyes of 48 glaucomatous patients with localised RNFL defects and 53 eyes of 53 healthy su...

The paper examines whether integrated area development projects are particularly well placed to recognize the complexity and diversity of gender relations and provide important space for gender sensitive planning and practice. It recounts the case of the Cato Manor project in Durban, South Africa where, despite no explicit focus on gender in design, practices were remarkably consistent with the...

Aims: To evaluate different algorithms used to analyse retinal nerve fibre layer thickness (RNFL) data obtained by scanning laser polarimetry, in order to compare their relative abilities to discriminate between patients with glaucomatous localised nerve fibre layer defects and normal subjects. Methods: 48 eyes of 48 glaucomatous patients with localised RNFL defects and 53 eyes of 53 healthy su...

Today, knowledge economies are a key asset for global competitiveness. Biotechnology is a knowledge-driven sector because it consists of knowledge working on knowledge to create value, decoding in genomics and proteomics being paradigmatic knowledge-based economic activity. Like many other new economy industries such as information and communications technology, new media, and advanced finance,...

As global climate change escalates, the risk of floods, droughts and severe storms increases. In the Philippines, one of the countries in the world that is highly prone to natural hazards, the situation is further aggravated by the effects of climate change. While natural hazards and climate change cannot be prevented from happening, the vicious cycle of disasters and underdevelopment can be re...

Traditional integrated modeling (IM) is based on developing and aggregating all relevant (sub)models data into a single linear programming (LP) model. Unfortunately, this approach not applicable for IM under asymmetric information (ASI), i.e., when “private” regarding sectoral/regional models available, or it cannot be shared by teams (sectoral agencies). The lack of common about LP submodels m...

In this paper, we critically reflect on the ability of spatial and sectoral planning approaches to deal with regional climate change, especially sea level rise, analyze potential ecosystem service assessments in coastal change adaptation planning. We present two concrete but contrasting case studies that focus realignment wetland restoration as well seaside tourism resort development German Bal...