many properties of chemicals depend on their streochemistry. among these, the effects of streoisomerism on percutaneous absorption of drugs, which is subject of the present investigation, is not well studied yet. in this study, tretinoin (tt) and isotretinoin (itt) (geometric isomers) were chosen and their permeations (alone or in the presence of each other) through enhancer-treated excised rat...

In the mol-ecule of the title compound, C(9)H(12)O(9)S(3), the two methanesulfonate groups re located one above and one below the ring plane. The C-O-S angle range is 119.3 (2)-121.1 (2)°. This conformation is different from that of the benzene analog 1,2,5-tris-(p-toluene-sulfonate), which is a three-legged 'table' with all fragments of the p-toluene-sulfonate on top of the benzene ring. In th...

the thermal denaturation of adenosine deaminase (ada) has been investigated in the presence of sodium n-dodecyl sulphate (sds) over the temperature range of (293-363k) in 2.5 mm phosphate buffer, ph 6.4 by temperature scanning spectroscopy. the interaction of sds caused the folding of adenosine deaminanse resulting in a decrease of th (temperature of minimum solubility), ts (temperature of maxi...

results the batch kinetics experiments showed that nom adsorption by the adsorbents followed the pseudo-second order model. results showed that the acidic ph is optimum for adsorption of nom by smz. conclusions the findings of this study show that natural zeolite modified with sodium dodecyl sulfate, as a cationic surfactant, is a promising adsorbent for removal of nom. materials and methods in...

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(5)H(7)N(2) (+)·C(6)H(6)NO(3)S(-)·C(6)H(7)NO(3)S·H(2)O, contains one 4-ammonio-benzene-sulfonate zwitterion ((+)H(3)NC(6)H(4)SO(3) (-)), one 4-amino-benzene-sulfonate anion (H(2)NC(6)H(4)SO(3) (-)), one 4-amino-pyridinium cation and two half-mol-ecules of water, each lying on a twofold rotation axis. The various ions and molecules in the structure are...

The effect of molecular architecture of a surfactant, particularly the attachment position of benzene sulfonate on the hexadecane backbone, at the decane-water interface was investigated using atomistic MD simulations. We consider a series of surfactant isomers in the family of alkyl benzene sulfonates, denoted by m-C16, indicating a benzene sulfonate group attached to the mth carbon in a hexad...

To match the relentless pursuit of three research hot points - efficient solar utilization, green and sustainable remediation of wastewater and advanced oxidation processes, solar-mediated thermo-electrochemical oxidation of surfactant was proposed and developed for green remediation of surfactant wastewater. The solar thermal electrochemical process (STEP), fully driven with solar energy to el...

Introduction : Previous researches showed that neutral soaps significantly increased bond strength and decreased microleakage of dentin bonding agents. The aim of this study was histopathological evaluation of the effect of sodium sulfonate application as neutral soap on the cat's dental pulp after an ideal composite restorative treatment .  Methods: Ten adult cats with 40 caries-f...