نتایج جستجو برای: soil strength

تعداد نتایج: 383243  

2014
Ashish Kumar Pathak V. Pandey Krishna Murari

Stabilisation is a broad sense for the various methods employed and modifying the properties of a soil to improve its engineering performance and used for a variety of engineering works. In today‟s day soil stabilisation is the major problem for civil engineers, either for construction of road and also for increasing the strength or stability of soil and reduces the construction cost. In this t...

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
احسان عبدی استادیار گروه جنگلداری و اقتصاد جنگل، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران باریس مجنونیان استاد گروه جنگلداری و اقتصاد جنگل، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران حسن رحیمی استاد گروه آبیاری، دانشکده مهندسی آب و خاک، دانشگاه تهران محمود زبیری استاد گروه جنگلداری و اقتصاد جنگل، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران قاسم حبیبی بی بالانی دانشیار دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شبستر

effects of plant roots on increasing soil shear strength depend on root tensile strength. thus, determination of root tensile strength can provide the necessary data for analyzing root-soil relations. tensile strength of plant roots varied in a wide range and have been reported from thousands to millions of mpa. the main objective of this study was to assess inter-species variations of root ten...

2013
Liang Cheng Ralf Cord-Ruwisch Mohamed A. Shahin Liang CHENG

4 A newly emerging microbiological soil stabilization method, known as microbially 5 induced calcite precipitation (MICP), is tested for geotechnical engineering 6 applications. MICP is a promising technique that utilizes the metabolic pathways of 7 bacteria to form calcite precipitation throughout the soil matrix, leading to an increase 8 in soil strength and stiffness. This paper investigates...

2005
ZHICHANG GUO PAUL A. DIRMEYER RANDAL D. KOSTER GORDON BONAN EDMOND CHAN PETER COX C. T. GORDON SHINJIRO KANAE EVA KOWALCZYK DAVID LAWRENCE PING LIU CHENG-HSUAN LU SERGEY MALYSHEV BRYANT MCAVANEY J. L. MCGREGOR KEN MITCHELL DAVID MOCKO TAIKAN OKI KEITH W. OLESON ANDREW PITMAN Y. C. SUD CHRISTOPHER M. TAYLOR DIANA VERSEGHY RATKO VASIC YONGKANG XUE TOMOHITO YAMADA

The 12 weather and climate models participating in the Global Land–Atmosphere Coupling Experiment (GLACE) show both a wide variation in the strength of land–atmosphere coupling and some intriguing commonalities. In this paper, the causes of variations in coupling strength—both the geographic variations within a given model and the model-to-model differences—are addressed. The ability of soil mo...

2014
A. L. Hirsch A. J. Pitman S. I. Seneviratne J. P. Evans

Using the Weather and Research Forecasting model we derive the first estimates for intraseasonal soil moisture-atmosphere coupling strength for the Australian summer climate using methodology adapted from the Global Land-Atmosphere Coupling Experiment. We examine the variations in coupling strength by perturbing the background climate (dry versus wet year) and the model physics (planetary bound...

Journal: :علوم باغبانی ایران 0
مصباح بابالار مریم ذوالفقاری روح¬انگیز نادری محمدعلی عسگری سرچشمه حسین یزدانی

this research was conducted at the department of horticluture, university of tehran during years 2005-2006, to investigate the use of iran apatite rocks in zeoponic substrate and as well to evaluate them as substitutes for phosphate fertilizers. five different substrates namely: m1: 89 wt. % soil+10 wt. % zeolite + 1 wt.% jeyrood apatite; m2: 82 wt.% soil + 15 wt.% zeolite+ 3 wt. % jeyrood apat...

Journal: :journal of the structural engineering and geotechnics 0
soheil ghareh assistant professor, department of civil engineering, payame noor university, p.o. box 19395-4697, tehran, iran seyed vahid mojtahed sistani msc in civil engineering, islamic azad university, central tehran branch

nowadays, soil reinforcement using polymer elements have been investigated by a number of researchers in order to increase the load capacity of soils. reinforcing soils using fibers is a method of soil improvement, which offers a homogenous mixture in combination with soils, regarding their tensile strength. this combination maintains pressure loading capacity and properties in mutual resistant...

2014
I. Fuentes O. Seguel M. Casanova

Shear strength of aggregates and the bulk soil matrix in two Haploxeroll of central Chile was assessed in order to determine: (1) the effect of previous tillage on shear parameters between aggregates and in the soil matrix and (2) the effects of structure development on differences between dry-wet mechanical parameters. Undisturbed soil cylinders and single aggregates (0-10 cm layer) were colle...

2012
Siew - Ling Hii

Microbial-induced calcite precipitation (MICP) is a relatively green and sustainable soil improvement technique. It utilizes biochemical process that exists naturally in soil to improve engineering properties of soils. The calcite precipitation process is uplifted by the mean of injecting higher concentration of urease positive bacteria and reagents into the soil. The main objective of this pap...

2017
Tino Colombi Achim Walter

Soil compaction of arable land, caused by heavy machinery constitutes a major threat to agricultural soils in industrialized countries. The degradation of soil structure due to compaction leads to decreased (macro-) porosity resulting in increased mechanical impedance, which adversely affects root growth and crop productivity. New crop cultivars, with root systems that are adapted to conditions...

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