Panopticism is Michel Foucault’s term for the internalisation of surveillance and cultural control that closely linked to panopticon or architecture (associated with prisons) Jeremy Bentham during 18th 19th centuries. The purpose this article argue Adam Smith’s concept impartial spectator provides an alternative perspective internal may enhance moral development resistance oppressive forms cont...

A new experimental analysis of B → Kπ decays provides finite experimental values for the contributions from interference terms between the dominant penguin amplitude and the color-favored and color-suppressed tree amplitudes. These results can explain the puzzling failure to see CP violation in B → Kπ decays. Tree-penguin interference contributions are commonly believed to be the source of the ...

We present recent studies about the 'underlying event' which originates mostly from soft spectator interactions. First Run II data results are compared to published Run I results and to QCD Monte Carlo models.

We compute the 1-loop (NNLO) corrections to hard spectator-scattering in tree-dominated hadronic B decays. Depending on the values of hadronic input parameters the corrections are shown to have a significant impact on the B → ππ branching fractions.

This paper examines the ambivalence of “destination”—namely the ambivalence of the user’s interpellation—as one of the key features of augmented reality (AR) art. It calls attention to the special status of the spectator whose participation is at once a requirement and an uncertainty, a prediction and an anxiety, a principle of localization and a questioning of the very capacity to localize. Th...

Mood scales were administered to spectators attending an especially violent ice hockey game (n = 117) and a relatively nonviolent game (n = 159). Subjects completed the scales either prior to the opening face-off, during the first or second period intermissions, or immediately following the match. The between-subjects design revealed an increase in spectator hostility accompanied by a quadratic...

In B → Xsγ there are perturbative QCD corrections at order αs not only to the single quark line process b → sγ but also coming from a set of diagrams where the weak interaction vertex involves a gluon which interacts with the spectator quark in the B hadron. We discuss the impact of the full set of these diagrams. These can influence the decay rate and also the line shape of the photon spectrum...