نتایج جستجو برای: stroop

تعداد نتایج: 3663  

Journal: :Perception 2003
Galit Naor-Raz Michael J Tarr Daniel Kersten

The role of color in object representation was examined by using a variation of the Stroop paradigm in which observers named the displayed colors of objects or words. In experiment 1, colors of color-diagnostic objects were manipulated to be either typical or atypical of the object (eg a yellow banana versus a purple banana). A Stroop-like effect was obtained, with faster color-naming times for...

2016
Ashley H. Spada Elizabeth L. Jeglic

A COGNITIVE-BASED INDICATOR OF DEVIANT SEXUAL AROUSAL: CONCURRENT VALIDATION OF THE EMOTIONAL STROOP by Ashley H. Spada Adviser: Professor Elizabeth L. Jeglic, Ph.D. One of the strongest dynamic predictors of sexual recidivism among sex offenders is deviant sexual arousal (DSA; Hanson & Bussiére, 1998). Phallometric testing, the most commonly used method of assessing DSA, has elicited numerous ...

2010
Thomas A. Christensen Julie L. Lockwood Kyle R. Almryde Elena Plante

A common explanation for the interference effect in the classic visual Stroop test is that reading a word (the more automatic semantic response) must be suppressed in favor of naming the text color (the slower sensory response). Neuroimaging studies also consistently report anterior cingulate/medial frontal, lateral prefrontal, and anterior insular structures as key components of a network for ...

Journal: :رشد و یادگیری حرکتی - ورزشی 0
ابوالفضل شایان کارشناس ارشد،رفتارحرکتی،دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران،ایران فضل اله باقرزاده دانشیار،رفتارحرکتی،دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران،ایران مهدی شهبازی استادیار،رفتارحرکتی،دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران،ایران سیروس چوبینه استادیار،فیزیولوژی ورزشی ،دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران،ایران

the vital role of exercise in many aspects of daily life and somewhat cognitivefunctions are acknowledged but a point that has recently gained researchers'attention is to investigate the effect of different types of exercises on cognitivefunctions and the mediating mechanisms of this effect. the aim of this study was todetermine the effect of two types of endurance and resistance exercises...

Journal: :Cognition 2008
Hilary C Barth

Evidence from human cognitive neuroscience, animal neurophysiology, and behavioral research demonstrates that human adults, infants, and children share a common nonverbal quantity processing system with nonhuman animals. This system appears to represent both discrete and continuous quantity, but the proper characterization of the relationship between judgments of discrete and continuous quantit...

Journal: :Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology 2001
M P van Boxtel M P ten Tusscher J F Metsemakers B Willems J Jolles

It is unknown to what extent the performance on the Stroop color-word test is affected by reduced visual function in older individuals. We tested the impact of common deficiencies in visual function (reduced distant and close acuity, reduced contrast sensitivity, and color weakness) on Stroop performance among 821 normal individuals aged 53 and older. After adjustment for age, sex, and educatio...

Journal: :Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience 2015
David Dignath Andreas B Eder

According to a recent extension of the conflict-monitoring theory, conflict between two competing response tendencies is registered as an aversive event and triggers a motivation to avoid the source of conflict. In the present study, we tested this assumption. Over five experiments, we examined whether conflict is associated with an avoidance motivation and whether stimulus conflict or response...

2014
Melanie Jonas Owino Eloka Julia Stephan Volker H. Franz

In numerous psychological experiments, participants classify stimuli by pressing response keys. According to Lakens, Schneider, Jostmann, and Schubert (2011), classification performance is affected by physical distance between response keys--indicating a cognitive tendency to represent categories in spatial code. However, previous evidence for a key distance effect (KDE) from a color-naming Str...

2010
Kevin BERBAUM

This study examined the relationship between two sources of interference in human information processing: the Stroop effect and the Simon effect. Forty subjects pressed a leftor right-hand key in response to a Stroop color word located on the left or right side of a screen. For one group, ink color was the relevant cue and, for another group, word meaning was the relevant cue. Independent varia...

Journal: :NeuroRehabilitation 2015
D Rivera P B Perrin L F Stevens M T Garza C Weil C P Saracho W Rodríguez Y Rodríguez-Agudelo B Rábago G Weiler C García de la Cadena M Longoni C Martínez N Ocampo-Barba A Aliaga J Galarza-Del-Angel A Guerra L Esenarro J C Arango-Lasprilla

OBJECTIVE To generate normative data on the Stroop Test across 11 countries in Latin America, with country-specific adjustments for gender, age, and education, where appropriate. METHOD The sample consisted of 3,977 healthy adults who were recruited from Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Cuba, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and, Puerto Rico. Each subject was administered t...

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