نتایج جستجو برای: surgical ethics

تعداد نتایج: 425214  

2017
M Elizabeth Wilcox Andrew S Lim Mary P McAndrews Richard A Wennberg Ruxandra L Pinto Sandra E Black Karolina D Walczak Jan O Friedrich Michael S Taglione Gordon D Rubenfeld

INTRODUCTION Up to 9 out of 10 intensive care unit (ICU) survivors will suffer some degree of cognitive impairment at hospital discharge and approximately half will have decrements that persist for years. The mechanisms for this newly acquired brain injury are poorly understood. The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of sleep abnormalities and their association with cognitive i...

2017
Sherman G Wong Eugene Maida David Harvey Natalie Wagner Ranil Sonnadara Nalin Amin

INTRODUCTION Prehabilitation interventions have shown efficacy in the orthopaedic and cardiothoracic surgical populations, but there has been limited evidence for general surgical patients. We present the protocol for a pilot trial of a novel prehabilitation intervention, consisting of a physiatrist-directed preoperative assessment and treatment programme. METHODS AND ANALYSIS This is a singl...

جودکی, بهزاد, خالقی, ابوالفتح,

One of the important issues in the field of medical ethics is the patient's consent to treatment. This issue has also been addressed in the law, and Islamic legislators have clarified the conditions of gaining patient's consent and approached questions such as legitimacy of treatments or surgical operations, capacity of the person giving consent and so on. In medical ethics, there are different...

2016
Phillippa Burnell Rachael Coates Steven Dixon Lucy Grant Matthew Grey Ben Griffiths Mike Jones Anantha Madhavan Iain McCallum Ross McClean Karen Naru Lydia Newton Paul O'Loughlin Fadlo Shaban Anisha Sukha Sameer Somnath Syed Shumon Deena Harji

INTRODUCTION Laparoscopic surgery combined with enhanced recovery programmes has become the gold standard in the elective management of colorectal disease. However, there is no consensus with regard to the optimal perioperative analgesic regime in this cohort of patients, with a number of options available, including thoracic epidural spinal analgesia, patient-controlled analgesia, subcutaneous...

2018
Ignacio J Amat-Santos Pablo Catalá Felipe Diez Del Hoyo Jose A Fernandez-Diaz Juan H Alonso-Briales María Del Trigo Ander Regueiro Pablo Juan-Salvadores Vicenç Serra Enrique Gutierrez-Ibanes Antonio J Muñoz-García Luis Nombela-Franco Manel Sabate Victor A Jimenez-Diaz Bruno García Del Blanco Javier López Luis H Varela-Falcón Teresa Sevilla Roman Arnold Ana Revilla J Alberto San Roman

INTRODUCTION Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) as a treatment in severe aortic stenosis (AS) is an excellent alternative to conventional surgical replacement. However, long-term outcomes are not benign. Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade has shown benefit in terms of adverse remodelling in severe AS and after surgical replacement. METHODS AND ANALYSIS The RAS blockade after ...

2017
GlobalSurg Collaborative

INTRODUCTION Surgical site infection (SSI) is the most common complication following major gastrointestinal surgery, affecting between 25% and 40% of patients. The rate of SSI doubles from low-income to high-income settings, persisting after risk adjustment. The relative impact of antibiotic-resistant organisms and the effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis globally are unknown. This study aim...

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