conclusions the results of the current study suggested that spinal anesthesia plus intravenous patient-controlled analgesia have the most favorable cardiac effects regarding postoperative levels of pro-bnp. results there was no difference between three groups for basic characteristics and variables and baseline pro-bnp levels; however, postoperative pro-bnp levels in groups a, b, and c were res...

Introduction Acne is a common complain among post rhinoplasty patients. While rhinoplasty is done for aesthetic reasons and acne expressively affects the individual’s appearance, we aimed to study its incidence and role players.   Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on 152 (143 females and 9 males) patients admitted for rhinoplasty during January 2016 to...

Fractures of the HIP Diagnosis Classification Unusual Fracture Patterns Surgical and Applied Anatomy Treatment Surgical Procedures Postoperative Fracture Care Complications Stress Fractures HIP Dislocations in Children Diagnosis Classification Unusual Fracture Patterns Associated with Hip Dislocation Surgical and Applied Anatomy Treatment Options Surgical Procedures Postreduction Care Complicat...

The last few decades have been marked by tremendous improvement in the successful performance of most paediatric surgical procedures. This improvement is in terms of both increased knowledge and skills of attending physicians and updated surgical equipment now available for a variety of procedures. This has resulted in a higher survival rate as well as a reduction in the associated risk. Despit...