the study specifically described the socio-economic status of the people involved in the production, distribution and consumption of convenience foods in lafia urban of nasarawa state. it identified the factors that influence the entry into convenience food enterprise, factors necessitating the demand and supply of the products and examined the costs and returns of three convenience foods. the ...

On-line optimization provides a means for maintaining a process near its optimum operating conditions by providing set points to the process’s distributed control system (DCS). To achieve a plant-model matching for optimization, process measurements are necessary. However, a preprocessing of these measurements is required since they usually contain random and—less frequently—gross errors. These...