fiqh (islamic jurisprudence) is known as the knowledge of life in islamic literature. so, political fiqh is usually defined as a go-between and coherent adaptor of faith and politics in islamic communities. in this article, i outline the general anatomy of political fiqh and attempt to provide a productive paradigm for understanding islamic society's politics. i concentrate in particular o...

Pesantren, Islamic boarding school, as educational institutions by setting the main objectives of education is simply to generate Santri (students) explore religious knowledge (tafaqquh fid-din). However, since 1970s Pesantren began open up indicating that schools with their dynamics required recognition community about existence. Kiai Sahal Mahfudh, a intellectual figure traditional background...