نتایج جستجو برای: thermoluminescence dosimetry

تعداد نتایج: 8971  

Journal: :Urology journal 2008
Pratik Kumar

INTRODUCTION Fluoroscopy-guided intervention during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) has become the order of the day. During this procedure, both the patient and the physician are exposed to some radiation. Measurement of radiation doses in patients and personnel are important. Patient radiation doses are used for comparison with other centers for achieving the best possible radiation practi...

2008
Maria Christiansson Christian Bernhardsson Christopher Rääf Sören Mattsson

This study has investigated the optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) of household salt and chemically pure NaCl after exposure in different radiation environments. The response relative to thermoluminescent dosimetry using LiF has been investigated to determine if OSL in NaCl can be considered as an alternative to measurements of thermoluminescence in LiF. A selection of staff members at the...

Introduction According to the International Commission on Radiological Protection publication numbers 60 and 21, the environmental control standards should ensure human and other species protection to a desirable degree. Since application of radiographic procedures in Veterinary Medicine has increased significantly, in this study, we aimed to evaluate the entrance skin dose to the animals (e.g....

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2016

Nano-structured hydroxyapatite doped with europium in different mole percentages of 1 to 5 have been synthesized using a hydrolysis route. Structural and thermoluminescence (TL) properties of the samples have been discussed in detail. Powder X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy confirm the phase purity and nano structure nature of synthesized powder. The samples were irradiated by...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2017

Thermal quenching is a known and important effect which should be taken into account in studying thermoluminescence (TL) phenomenon. This effect causes the probability of non-radiative recombinations to be increased with raising temperature in TL process. This article deals with changes of the TL glow curve of LiF:Mg, Ti (TLD-100) with heating rate. It was observed that the main dosimetry peak ...

Journal: Nanochemistry Research 2019

In this study, the scintillation and optical properties of pure and silver doped potassium chloride (KCl:Ag) single crystals were reported. Pure and doped KCl bulk single crystals with a good optical quality and free from cracks were grown from the melt using Czochralski technique. Different analysis methods were used to study the optical and scintillation properties of the grown crystals. The ...

Journal: :Journal of Luminescence 2021

Magnesium tetraborate, MgB4O7, is an attractive host material for dosimetry due to the two characteristics: its low effective atomic number (Zeff = 8.4) and high neutron capture cross-section of 10B isotope. Particularly, Ce3+ Li+ ions co-doped MgB4O7 has shown optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) signal comparable that Al2O3:C, which a well-known OSL material. In this work, further improvem...

2015
F. Trompier

In the retrospective dose assessment of individuals potentially exposed to ionizing radiation after an accident, dosimetry with inert materials can complement or be used as an alternative to biodosimetry assays. Dosimetry based on physical methods such as Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR), Thermoluminescence (TL) or Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) provides measurements of absorbed d...

2012
A. Di Fulvio S. O. Souza R. Ciolini J. Esposito P. Colautti F. d’Errico

The application of ionizing radiations in different fields requires the use of equipment capable of detecting their presence or quantifying them. Detectors of the most different shapes, composition and characteristics are required to cover the full range of application of ionizing radiations. At present, thermoluminescent detectors (TLD) are the most widely employed for individual gamma monitor...

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