Titanium dioxide has been widely used for photo-catalytic and self-cleaning activities. In this study, TiO2 /SiO2 /Co nanocomposite was prepared by sol-gel method in the presence of Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone (PVP), and Hydroxyl Propyl Cellulose (HPC) as additives, and characterized by IR spectra, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Analytical X-Ray (EDAX), and X-Ray Diffraction (X...

Structural properties and chemical composition change the photocatalytic activity in TiO2-SiO2 nanopowder composite. The SiO2-TiO2 nanostructure is synthesized based on sol–gel method. The nanoparticles are characterized by x-ray fluorescents (XRF), x- ray diffraction (XRD), tunneling electron microscopy (TEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), UV-vis. Spectrophotometer and ...

In this work, an anti-reflection coating was prepared in the region (400-1000) nm of wavelength, with a double layer silicon dioxide (SiO2) as inner and second mixture titanium (TiO2) certain ratios, outer using chemical spraying method number 6 sprays SiO2 12 - TiO2. Using deposited on glass substrate different SiO2, fixed TiO2-SiO2. The optical structural properties were determined UV-Vis spe...

Photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide to formaldehyde was investigated on four semiconductor photocatalysts (FeS, FeS/FeS2, NiO and TiO2). The reaction was carried out in continues flow of CO2 gas bubbled into the reactor. Semiconductor photocatalysts were characterized by X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopic (DRS) methods. Sulfide ion was used as hole scavenger. T...

Sufficient quantity of trace metals is essential for a well performing anaerobic digestion (AD) process. Among the elements in active sites multiple important enzymes AD are iron and nickel ions. In present study, form Fe2O3 NiO were coated on TiO2 nanoparticles to be used batch continuous operation mode. The effect TiO2, Fe2O3–TiO2, NiO–TiO2 each step process was assessed utilizing simple subs...

Lithium-Sulfur (Li-S) batteries are considered as one of the promising candidates for next-generation Li batteries in near future. Although, these batteries are suffering from certain drawbacks such as rapid capacity fading during the charge and discharge process due to the dissolution of polysulfides. In this paper, Sulfur/metal oxide (TiO2 and SiO2) yolk–shell structures have been successfull...

Zwitterionic phosphocholine (PC) lipids are highly biocompatible, representing a major component of the cell membrane. A simple mixing of PC liposomes and silica (SiO2) surface results in liposome fusion with the surface and formation of supported lipid bilayers. However, the stability of this bilayer is relatively low because adsorption is based mainly on weak van der Waals force. PC lipids st...

Bulk metallic Au is chemically inert and catalytically inactive as a consequence of combination of valence d orbitals and diffused valence s and p orbitals. Recently, Au nanoparticles have been found to be catalytically active when supported on metal oxides such as TiO2, SiO2, Fe2O3, Co3O4, NiO, Al2O3, MgO, etc. 1 6 For example, Au nanoparticles supported on a TiO2(110) surface demonstrate cata...