نتایج جستجو برای: total factor productivity tfp

تعداد نتایج: 1643420  

2016
Uris Lantz Caldo Baldos Thomas W. Hertel Raymond J.G.M. Florax Nelson B. Villoria Hao Zhang Kenneth A. Foster

Baldos, Uris Lantz Caldo. Ph.D. Purdue University, December 2014. Essays on Productivity Growth in Agriculture. Major Professor: Dr. Thomas W. Hertel This dissertation aims to explore the current trends in agricultural productivity and analyse its impact on the global farm and food system. Chapter 2 in this dissertation looks at the current trends in agricultural productivity in India – one mos...

2013
A. Suresh

This paper has studied the trends in the total factor productivity (TFP) growth of rice in India for the period 1980-81 to 2009-10 and has decomposed the TFP growth into its constituent components, viz. change in technical progress and technical efficiency. The study has used Malmquist Productivity Index approach through data envelopment analysis to estimate the TFP. The analysis has also been ...

2008
Laura Alfaro Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan Selin Sayek

This paper examines the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on growth by focusing on the complementarities between FDI inflows and financial markets. In our earlier work, we find that FDI is beneficial for growth only if the host country has well-developed financial institutions. In this paper, we investigate whether this effect operates through factor accumulation and/or improvements in ...

2009
Laura Alfaro Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan Selin Sayek

This paper examines the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on growth by focusing on the complementarities between FDI inflows and financial markets. In our earlier work, we found that FDI is beneficial for growth only if the host country has well-developed financial institutions. In this paper, we investigate whether this effect operates through factor accumulation and/or improvements in...

2009
KHALIL AHMAD M. ASLAM CHAUDHARY MUHAMMAD ILYAS

Total factor productivity (TFP) has emerged as an important source of agriculture growth. However, this area remained neglected by researchers as well as policy makers in Pakistan. The studies which have estimated agriculture TFP growth in Pakistan are very few and they have tended to overstate it by ignoring the variation in capacity utilization, hours worked and improvement in labour producti...

Reza Moghaddasi Saeed Yazdani Solmaz Shamsadini

Investing in research and development spending (R&D) affects total factor productivity (TFP).Recently new theories of economic growth have emphasized the relationship between R&D and TFPand also identified a number of channels through which a country’s R&D affects TFP of its tradepartner. This study seeks to estimate the effect of agricultural R&D and education spending and someother factors on...

2007
Ousmanou Njikam John Cockburn

Does trade liberalization foster total factor productivity (TFP) growth in the manufacturing sector? Does sectoral trade orientation determine sectoral TFP levels and growth rates? These questions are addressed using pooled pre-and post-liberalization panel data from Cameroonian firms of eight manufacturing industries. A single production function for the whole manufacturing sector is estimated...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2008
پیکانی, غلامرضا , زارع, ابراهیم , چیذری, امیرحسین,

Malmquist index computed by data envelopment analysis approach was used to estimate the total factor productivity (TFP) growth in cotton production in Iran during 1983-2001. By dividing this index in the two components, technological change and technical efficiency change, two major factors of productivity growth in cotton production were analyzed. Data was obtained from production cost system ...

Journal: :Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 2002
Rolf Färe Shawna Grosskopf Dimitris Margaritis

The purpose of this paper is to study relative developments in total factor productivity (TFP) growth between the Australian and New Zealand traded goods sectors during the 1975–1998 period. Particular attention is paid to the effect of the mid-1980s economic reforms on overall productivity and efficiency change (ECH). We use an approach that decomposes TFP growth into an ECH and a technical ch...

2004
Haifeng WANG

Despite occasional objections total factor productivity (TFP) has been widely recognised as the key determining composite component in the literature on economic growth. Most empirical studies of the contribution of TFP to growth are based simply on the conventional calculations of growth accounting. This paper argues that judging TFP solely in terms of growth accounting carries risks and loses...

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