In this paper, we deal with a calculus system SLCD (Syllogistic Logic with Carroll Diagrams), which gives a formal approach to logical reasoning with diagrams, for representations of the fundamental Aristotelian categorical propositions and show that they are closed under the syllogistic criterion of inference which is the deletion of middle term. Therefore, it is implemented to let the formali...

Numerous gift exchange experiments have found a positive wage-effort relationship. In (almost) all these experiments the employer both owns and controls the firm. This paper explores to what extent the separation of ownership and control affects the wage-effort relationship. We compare the standard bilateral gift exchange game between an owner-manager and a worker with two trilateral ones where...

Vision constitutes a significant part of information input for Human Machine Interaction (HMI), and the understanding of gaze characteristics such as stability, focus, and duration is promising to design a good User Interface (UI). This paper defines HMI events as UI design factors and identifies its correlation with users’ feedback, i.e. Gaze Metrics (GM) and affect. The observation of the tri...

The Arabic language is characterized by its rich and complex morphology based on root-pattern schemes. Root extraction is one of the most important topics in the context of natural language processing applications such as information retrieval, text processing, machine translation, speech tagging, etc. This paper presents a method to extract the trilateral roots of Arabic words, acting from the...

The diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer have evolved into the era of precision medicine. Liquid biopsy, a minimally invasive approach, has emerged as a promising practice in genetic profiling and monitoring of lung cancer. Translating liquid biopsy from bench to bedside has encountered various challenges, including technique selection, protocol standardisation, data analysis and cost managem...

by J.G. Cordey1, D.C. McDonald1, K. Borrass2, M. Charlet1, I. Coffey1, A. Kallenbach2, K. Lawson1, P. Lomas1, J. Ongena3, J. Rapp4, F. Ryter2, G. Saibene5, R. Sartori5, M. Stamp1, J. Strachan6, W. Suttrop2, M. Valovic1, and contributors to the EFDA-JET workprogramme*. 1EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB, UK; 2Max Planck Institut für Plasmaphysik, EURATOM...

A novel control algorithm based on the modified wave-variable controllers is proposed to achieve accurate position synchronization and reasonable force tracking of the nonlinear single-master-multiple-slave teleoperation system and simultaneously guarantee overall system's stability in the presence of large timevarying delays. The system stability in different scenarios of human and environment...

Transnational crimes, especially terrorism, were committed by the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) on Indonesian – Malaysian Sea border considered Indonesia as a threat that can disrupt sovereignty and territorial integrity of Republic Indonesia. Because transnational crimes occur borders three countries, they cannot be handled independently. Therefore, together with Malaysia Philippines carry out defens...