A 2-day ASPET/Ray Fuller symposium, entitled “Lower Urinary Tract Disorders: Physiology, Pharmacology and Therapeutic Approaches” sponsored by the American Society of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics and organized by Michael G. Wyllie, Ph.D. (Urodoc Ltd., Herne Bay, Kent, UK) and James Sullivan, Ph.D. (Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, IL), was held at the Moscone Convention Center in...

BACKGROUND Urine microscopy is the standard diagnostic method for urogenital S. haematobium infection. However, this may lead to under-diagnosis of urogenital schistosomiasis, as the disease may present itself with genital symptoms in the absence of ova in the urine. Currently there is no single reliable and affordable diagnostic method to diagnose the full spectrum of urogenital S. haematobium...

Background: Infertility is defined as the inability of a sexually active, non-contracepting couple to achieve spontaneous pregnancy in one year. About 15% of couples do not achieve pregnancy within one year and seek medical treatment for infertility. One out of eight couples encounters problems when attempting to conceive a first child and one in six when attempting to conceive a subsequent chi...

We describe a patient who presented with a pronounced neutrophil leucocytosis and leukaemoid reaction in association with toxic dilatation of the colon secondary to ulcerative colitis. Although the patient had been previously investigated, the significance of bowel disturbance had not been recognised. Once the inflammatory bowel disease was treated the haematological abnormality subsided.

Chlamydia trachomatis infection of the urogenital tract of women presumed to be non-promiscuous, and in presumably promiscuous women attending a Special Clinic in Manchester was studied. Two hundred female members of hospital staff, who formed the non-promiscuous group, were found to have a 1% incidence of chlamydial infection. This compared with an incidence of 26% among 200 women attending th...

Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) is one of the major bacterial agent of the sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) worldwide. It is a causative agent of urogenital, ocular and pneumonic infections, causing annually 92 million new infections worldwide. It is responsible for a wide range of infections, including trachoma (a chronic conjuctivitis, which is the leading preventable cause of blidness worldwi...

We report the isolation of Neisseria meningitidis, characterized as B:NT:P1.7, from a female patient's genital tract in an outpatient clinic for HIV care. The gynecology clinic, as part of the follow up, collects specimens from all patients with HIV infection for routine exams and for early laboratory detection of sexually transmitted diseases . A Gram-negative diplococcus was isolated from the...

Objective. To present a case of isolated ascites secondary due to urogenital abnormalities (urogenital sinus) without any other prenatal ultrasound marker. Method. A 36-year-old woman with prenatal isolated ascites delivered a female baby, weighing 2.285 g; ascites was drained at birth and the baby underwent several episodes of urinary retention prior to undergoing X-ray investigations. Results...

Mesenteric cysts are heterogeneous groups of lesions. Most of them are developmental cysts of lymphatic and enteric origin or cystic neoplasm such as mesothelioma or cystic teratoma. Urogenital cysts are a subcategory of developmental cysts of the mesentery. They are thought to arise from vestigial remnants of urogenital apparatus. These cysts may show evidence of mesonephric or metanephric dif...