On the one hand, the autonomic [2] and haemodynamic effects [3–5] of postural manipulation have been shown to be both minimal and short lived. I surmise that the adverse effects observed may have been self-correcting during the course of PLE, rather than only after resumption of the supine position (i.e. before time point 4). This perhaps thereby minimises the clinical importance of these effec...

Fetal rhabdomyomas (RM) are extremely rare benign mesenchymal tumours that occur primarily in the head and neck.This tumour exhibits immature skeletal muscle differentiation. The patients’ median age is four years and surgical resectionis the recommended treatment.Fetal RM of limbs are rare and not well described in the literature and if, predominantly in form of case reports. We reportthe seco...

results predictors of anxiety were observed in 22 women (20%). moreover, 34 women (30.9%) were diagnosed from normal to abnormal, 3 (2.72%) had depression signs, and 22 (20%) showed symptoms of borderline symptoms of depression. conclusions considering the high frequency of anxiety disorder among women with vaginal bleeding in hajj, gynecological consultation seems essential for women during ha...

neurofibromas commonly involve peripheral nervous system. isolated neurofibroma of vagina is very rare tumor and usually associated with von recklinghausen’s disease. vulva is the most frequent location of neurofibroma of genital tract followed by clitoris and labia. we present a rare case of neurofibroma of vaginal wall presented as vaginal cyst in a 52 year old female with no history of any o...

OBJECTIVE To determine the optimal recommended program for the follow-up of patients who are disease free after completed primary therapy for cervical cancer. METHODS Systematic search of MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library databases (1980-November 2007). RESULTS Seventeen retrospective trials were identified. Most studies reported similar intervals for follow-up and ranged from a low ...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate and update the clinical and surgical outcome of orthotopic diversion in an eligible cohort of women with bladder carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS From 1999 to 2010, 78 women (mean age 42.4 years) had a radical cystectomy (RC) with orthotopic diversion using ileal neobladder reconstruction to treat invasive bladder carcinoma. The mean (SD) follow-up was 62 (25) months. R...

A 19-year-old girl was admitted with a 10-day history of fever, vomiting and abdominal pain together with swelling of the lower abdomen for the past 24 hours. On admission she was toxic, -with fever of 39 4°C. Her haemoglobin was 4-3 g/dl and the W.B.C. 42X 109/1. A large, rounded, smooth pelvic mass of cystic consistency and reaching almost to the umbilicus was felt on examination. On vaginal ...

background: pelvic organ prolapse is a common gynecologic condition in women that rarely occur in pregnancy and can complicate the pregnancy. a woman with prolapsed uterus in second trimester of pregnancy and her follow up are presented here. case report: a 35-years old g2p1 woman with history of last normal pregnancy and successful vaginal delivery attended to emergency ward of hospital. she w...

conclusions tachyzoite of toxoplasma and dna of this parasite were observed in sub mucosa and muscles of the uterus and in the villis of placenta, but not in histological sections of the fetus. therefore, histological and molecular results were consistent. background toxoplasma gondii is an important zoonotic pathogen. vertical transmission of the parasite occurs when females were infected prim...

AIMS The purpose of this prospective study was to describe the incidence and distribution pattern of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in intraoperative dissected lymph nodes and to relate this to the pathological confirmation of metastasis. METHODS Samples of primary cervical cancer lesions and dissected lymph nodes were obtained from women undergoing surgical treatment. The presence of HPV DNA...