نتایج جستجو برای: vasorelaxant activity

تعداد نتایج: 1134830  

Journal: :Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 1983

Journal: :Hypertension 2003
Jennifer C Irvine Joanne L Favaloro Barbara K Kemp-Harper

Nitric oxide (NO) plays an important role in the control of vascular tone. Traditionally, its vasorelaxant activity has been attributed to the free radical form of NO (NO*), yet the reduced form of NO (NO-) is also produced endogenously and is a potent vasodilator of large conduit arteries. The effects of NO- in the resistance vasculature remain unknown. This study examines the activity of NO- ...

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2014
Amanda J Wheal Mariateresa Cipriano Christopher J Fowler Michael D Randall Saoirse Elizabeth O'Sullivan

Cannabidiol (CBD) decreases insulitis, inflammation, neuropathic pain, and myocardial dysfunction in preclinical models of diabetes. We recently showed that CBD also improves vasorelaxation in the Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rat, and the objective of the present study was to establish the mechanisms underlying this effect. Femoral arteries from ZDF rats and ZDF lean controls were isolated, moun...

Journal: :Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre 2010
Yee-Ling Lim Shiueh-Lian Mok

OBJECTIVES To investigate the antihypertensive activity of aqueous extracts obtained from Malaysian coastal seaweeds and to determine the pharmacological mechanisms of the extracts on rat aorta in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS The antihypertensive activity of 11 species of seaweeds (5 brown, 1 red and 5 green algae) were tested by cumulative addition of the extracts to phenylephrine (PE)-preco...

2006
Ayano YANAGA Hirozo GOTO Takako NAKAGAWA Hiroaki HIKIAMI Naotoshi SHIBAHARA

Cinnamomi Cortex is a crude drug used therapeutically in Asia and Europe. Its main component is cinnamaldehyde. There are many reports on the pharmacological effects of Cinnamomi Cortex. Mainly, the sedative effect of decreasing spontaneous motor activity, anti-inflammatory effects related to cyclooxygenase-2, and antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa have b...

Journal: :research in pharmaceutical sciences 0
s iravani b zolfaghari

in everyday life, our body generates free radicals and other reactive oxygen species which are derived either from the endogenous metabolic processes (within the body) or from external sources. many clinical and pharmacological studies suggest that natural antioxidants can prevent oxidative damage. among the natural antioxidant products, pycnogenol ® (french pinus pinaster bark extract) has bee...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 2000
Bernd van der Loo Ralf Labugger Jeremy N. Skepper Markus Bachschmid Juliane Kilo Janet M. Powell Miriam Palacios-Callender Jorge D. Erusalimsky Thomas Quaschning Tadeusz Malinski Daniel Gygi Volker Ullrich Thomas F. Lüscher

Vascular aging is mainly characterized by endothelial dysfunction. We found decreased free nitric oxide (NO) levels in aged rat aortas, in conjunction with a sevenfold higher expression and activity of endothelial NO synthase (eNOS). This is shown to be a consequence of age-associated enhanced superoxide (.O(2)(-)) production with concomitant quenching of NO by the formation of peroxynitrite le...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان - دانشکده مرتع و آبخیزداری و شیلات و محیط زیست 1391

جهت بهینه سازی شرایط تولید پروتئین هیدرولیز شده (شامل نسبت آنزیم به سوبسترا، دما و زمان) به منظور دستیابی به بالاترین خواص آنتی اکسیدانی، مینس تهیه شده از ضایعات میگوی ببری سبز (penaeus semisulcatus) پس از تعیین درصد پروتئین آن (13%، بر اساس وزن تر) با استفاده از دو پروتئاز تجاری آلکالاز و فلاورزایم بر اساس 18 تیمار تعیین شده با طرح آزمایشات سطح پاسخ برای هر آنزیم، هیدرولیز شده و با خشک کن انجم...

Journal: :European journal of medicinal chemistry 2013
Alessia Catalano Roberta Budriesi Claudio Bruno Antonia Di Mola Ivana Defrenza Maria Maddalena Cavalluzzi Matteo Micucci Alessia Carocci Carlo Franchini Giovanni Lentini

Mexiletine is a very well-known class IB antiarrhythmic drug, whose enantiomers differ in both pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, the (R)-isomer being the eutomer on experimental arrhythmias and in binding studies on cardiac voltage-gated sodium channels. meta-Hydroxymexiletine (MHM) is a minor metabolite of mexiletine, which has demonstrated to be more potent than the parent compo...

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