Biology, incidence and morphometrics of the ber fruit fly Carpomyia vesuviana Costa were studied on Indian jujube Ziziphus mauritiana Lamark. The observations revealed that female laid its eggs in cavities made by ovipositor, just beneath skin fruit. small, elongate, spindle shaped creamy white. duration lifestages (in days) were- egg 1.90, maggot 8.75, prepupal 4.43 (hr), pupal 8.40, adult lon...

Biomass-based pellet is an important source of renewable energy. In this study, to obtain the high-quality fuel via densification pruned branches fruit trees, we investigated optimization blending ratios for different raw materials using from jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.), which a widely distributed waste biomass resource in China. Through characterization and pellets, effects on storage, tran...

Fruits of the genus Ziziphus are known for their medicinal and nutritional value. Thus, this study aimed to investigate influence different maturity stages (unripe, half-ripe, ripe fruit) at harvest on physicochemical characteristics, phytochemical composition, antioxidants, antibacterial activities mauritiana spina-christi fruits. In both plant species, unripe fruits had significantly higher (...

jujube (ziziphus jujuba mill.) is a native, economic iranian plant mainly cultivated in birjand. it is a deciduous shrub or tree with plain leaves with alternate placement pattern, androgynous flowers and hard fruits whose fruit and wood are used. mycorrhiza is the most prevalent symbiosis between the fungi and vascular plants which has various types. due to the beneficial effects of this symbi...

Ziziphus Mill. (Rhamnaceae) is comprised of about 170 species that are mainly distributed in tropical to subtropical regions, with few in the temperate zone. Several Ziziphus fruit tree species are important energy, nutrient, and medicinal resources for human populations, particularly for those living in rural regions. To date, limited genomic information is available for this genus. Here, we a...