Perovskite solar cell efficiency and stability are improved by π-conjugated aromatic additives that hydrophobic or hydrophilic due to strong binding with the perovskite.

The time-dependent local-density approximation (TDLDA) is applied to the optical response of conjugated carbon molecules in the energy range of 0-30 eV, with calculations given for carbon chains, polyenes, retinal, benzene and C60. The major feature of the spectra, the collective π−π∗ transition, is seen at energies ranging from below 2 to 7 eV, and is reproduced by the theory to a few tenths o...

Advances in supramolecular assembly have enabled the design and synthesis of functional materials with well-defined structures across multiple length scales. Biopolymer-synthetic hybrid materials can assemble into supramolecular structures with a broad range of structural and functional diversity through precisely controlled noncovalent interactions between subunits. Despite recent progress, th...

All-conjugated block copolymers are an emerging class of polymeric materials promising for organic electronic applications, but further progress requires a better understanding of their microstructure including crystallinity and self-assembly through micro-phase segregation. Here, we demonstrate remarkable changes in the thin film structure of a model series of all-conjugated block copolymers w...

The topology of a conjugated molecule plays a significant role in controlling both the electronic properties and the conformational manifold that the molecule may explore. Fully π-conjugated molecular nanorings are of particular interest, as their lowest electronic transition may be strongly suppressed as a result of symmetry constraints. In contrast, the simple Kasha model predicts an enhancem...

Conjugated polymers find widespread application in (opto)electronic devices, sensing, and as catalysts. Their common one-dimensional structure can be extended into the second dimension to create conjugated planar sheets of covalently linked molecules. Extending π-conjugation into the second dimension unlocks a new class of semiconductive polymers which as a consequence of their unique electroni...

Future developments of the thermoelectric technologies based on conducting polymer require to find n-type polymers with performance, especially electrical conductivity, comparable one state-of-the-art p-type polymers. In this regard, naphthalenediimide donor–acceptor copolymers have appeared as promising candidates. The backbone can be engineered control electronic structure and morphology chai...

Reactions between the U-shaped binuclear Cu(I) complex A that bears short metal-metal distances and the cyano-capped monotopic π-conjugated ligands 1-5 that carry gradually bulkier polyaromatic terminal fragments lead to the formation of π-stacked supramolecular assemblies 6-10, respectively, in yields of 50-80 %. These derivatives have been characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopic analy...

Stability of the π-π stacking interactions in the Ben||substituted-coronene and HFBen||substituted-coronene complexes was studied using the computational quantum chemistry methods (where Ben and HFBen are benzene and hexaflourobenzene, || denotes π-π stacking interaction, substituted-coronene is coronene molecule which substituted with four X groups, and X= NH2, CH3, OH, H, F, CF3, CN and NO). ...