Background A history of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) is a common compelling indication for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). However, there is little data on how these patients compare to other TAVR patients. In this study, the short and long-term outcomes of these TAVR patients after CABG are defined. Methods A retrospective chart review case-control study of 337 consecut...

Conventional methodology to investigate cognitive impairment after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery leaves unclear the potential for pre-existing cognitive deficits to influence outcome. Individuals with pre-existing deficits may be more vulnerable to the effects of CABG, hence biasing the results of a typical prospective trial if account is not taken of their state. The present stud...

To the Editor: In a recent issue of Circulation, Zaman et al1 report a model for the preoperative risk stratification of patients at risk for developing atrial fibrillation (AF) after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). They studied 326 patients prospectively and demonstrated that prolonged signal-averaged P-wave duration (SAPD), advanced age, and male sex identified patients at a ...

OBJECTIVE To present the 5-year experience of the northwest of England's surgical repair of post myocardial infarction (MI) ventricular septal defects (VSD). Our primary aim was to evaluate the effect of concomitant coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on mid-term survival and also to identify prognostic indicators. METHODS A multi-centre regional observational study involving clinical data...

Myocardial infarction (MI) is a predominant and severe complication in patients that undergo aortocoronary bypass surgery. Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) activation is reportedly a protective mechanism in MI; therefore, in the present study, the association between serum ACE2 levels and postoperative MI following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) was investigated. Preoperative and ...

The variations in recovery time, complications, and survival among cardiac patients who have undergone coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) procedures are vast. Many formulas and theories are used to predict clinical outcome and recovery time, and current prognostic predictions are based on medical and family history, lifestyle, co-morbidities, and performance status. The identification of bioma...

Background — Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is an important complication of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Large amount data points to the problem POCD in patients with high surgical risk CABG. Low-risk are not safe from these complications either. Assessment severity, duration POCD, degree recovery and factors off- on-pump stable disease crucial minimization low risk. Obje...