rf method is now a well-known tool for studying crustal and upper mantle structure when such a complete data set is available. we compute p receiver functions to investigate the upper mantle discontinuity beneath the northwest of iran. we selected data from teleseismic events (mb ? 5.5, 30 ?>? > 95?) recorded from 1995 to 2008 at 8 three component short period stations from tabriz telemetry sei...

Starry flounder (Platichthys stellatus) is an important sport and food fish found around the margins of the North Pacific. Aquaculture production of this species in Korea has increased because of its commercial value. Microsatellite DNA markers are a useful DNA-based tool for monitoring the genetic variation of starry flounder populations. In this study, 12 polymorphic microsatellite DNA marker...

Pitaya (Hylocereus undatus) is a non-climacteric fruit that reaches its best eating quality when harvested ripe, decreasing thereafter during storage (CHIEN et al., 2007). As a new crop, there have been limited studies focused on extending the postharvest quality of pitaya fruit. The main postharvest problems of pitaya fruit are mechanical injury, chilling injury, decay, and water loss (NERD et...

Four different assays (the Folin-Ciocalteu, DPPH, enzymatic method, and inhibitory activity on lipid peroxidation) based on radically different physicochemical principles and normally used to determine the antioxidant activity of food have been confronted and utilized to investigate the antioxidant activity of fruits originated from Brazil, with particular attention to more exotic and less-stud...

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that act as posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression, and are frequently altered in human neoplasias. Here, we have analyzed the miRNA expression profile of human gonadotroph adenomas versus normal pituitary tissue using a miRNACHIP microarray. We demonstrate that miRNA-410 is downregulated in gonadotroph adenomas when compared with normal pi...

Strenuous exercise in fish is usually a consequence of migration, reproduction, and spawning. Varying among fishes, this kind of stress is associated with blood glucose and lactate increase, in relation to which two major groups are distinguishable: the "lactate releasers" and "non-lactate releasers". Unlike strenuous exercise, sustained swimming imposes a variety of effort that results in dist...

Introduction: Targeting ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) has emerged as a rational approach in the treatment of human cancer. The therapeutic potential this pathway been validated by clinical successes bortezomib – first proteasome inhibitor drug implemented therapy multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. However, solid tumors remains challenging, mostly due to poor tumor-selective delivery...

Cornelia L Trimble1, Patti Gravitt2 & Richard BS Roden3† †Author for correspondence 1Johns Hopkins University, Departments of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Oncology, Pathology, 255 Phipps Building, Obstetrics Gynecology, 600 North Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA Tel.: +1 410 502 0512 Fax: +1 410 502 0621 [email protected] 2Departments of Epidemiology and Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Jo...