نتایج جستجو برای: absorption spectroscopy

تعداد نتایج: 285313  

1992
M Daoud M Kibler

We present some recent progress achieved in the application of symmetry adaptation techniques to n-photon absorption spectroscopy of rare earth ions in finite symmetry. More specifically, this work is concerned with the determination of the intensity of n-photon transitions between Stark levels (rather than J levels) of an ion in an environment with a given symmetry. The role of symmetry is tak...

2004
David A. Smith Ifan G. Hughes

We study pump–probe spectroscopy of Rb vapor. Absorption spectra are presented for a weak probe beam in a room temperature vapor subject to a strong counter propagating pump beam of identical frequency. The importance of hyperfine pumping in the formation of the sub-Doppler spectrum is explained. For typical experimental parameters we clarify why the standard designation of ‘‘saturated absorpti...

2012
Yi-Chun Lu Ethan J. Crumlin Gabriel M. Veith Jonathon R. Harding Eva Mutoro Loïc Baggetto Nancy J. Dudney Zhi Liu Yang Shao-Horn

The lack of fundamental understanding of the oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution in nonaqueous electrolytes significantly hinders the development of rechargeable lithium-air batteries. Here we employ a solid-state Li(4+x)Ti(5)O(12)/LiPON/Li(x)V(2)O(5) cell and examine in situ the chemistry of Li-O(2) reaction products on Li(x)V(2)O(5) as a function of applied voltage under ultra high vacuum (...

2005
R. Phelan M. Lynch

Widely tuneable laser diodes operating in the 1520 ≤ λ ≤ 1570 nm are characterised and compared for use as sources for tuneable laser diode gas absorption spectroscopy. Three gases hydrogen cyanide, ammonia and acetylene with overlapping absorption features within the 50 nm tuning range of the devices were targeted employing wavelength modulation spectroscopy with second harmonic detection.

Journal: :Physical review letters 2016
A X Gray J Jeong N P Aetukuri P Granitzka Z Chen R Kukreja D Higley T Chase A H Reid H Ohldag M A Marcus A Scholl A T Young A Doran C A Jenkins P Shafer E Arenholz M G Samant S S P Parkin H A Dürr

We use polarization- and temperature-dependent x-ray absorption spectroscopy, in combination with photoelectron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and electronic transport measurements, to study the driving force behind the insulator-metal transition in VO_{2}. We show that both the collapse of the insulating gap and the concomitant change in crystal symmetry in homogeneously strained single-crysta...

2015
Ludovic Howald Evelyn Stilp Pierre Dalmas de Réotier Alain Yaouanc Stéphane Raymond Cinthia Piamonteze Gérard Lapertot Christopher Baines Hugo Keller

In the generic phase diagram of heavy fermion systems, tuning an external parameter such as hydrostatic or chemical pressure modifies the superconducting transition temperature. The superconducting phase forms a dome in the temperature-tuning parameter phase diagram, which is associated with a maximum of the superconducting pairing interaction. Proximity to antiferromagnetism suggests a relatio...

2015
Haidan Wen Michel Sassi Zhenlin Luo Carolina Adamo Darrell G. Schlom Kevin M. Rosso Xiaoyi Zhang

The interaction of light with materials is an intensively studied research forefront, in which the coupling of radiation energy to selective degrees of freedom offers contact-free tuning of functionalities on ultrafast time scales. Capturing the fundamental processes and understanding the mechanism of photoinduced structural rearrangement are essential to applications such as photo-active actua...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2008
Emma Stephen Alexander J Blake E Stephen Davies Jonathan McMaster Martin Schröder

The mononuclear Pt(III) complex, [Pt([9]aneS(3))(2)](3+), has been isolated and characterised by X-ray crystallography; its electronic structure determined by EPR spectroscopy and DFT calculations.

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2012
Yigang Yan Arndt Remhof Son-Jong Hwang Hai-Wen Li Philippe Mauron Shin-ichi Orimo Andreas Züttel

The decomposition pathway is crucial for the applicability of LiBH(4) as a hydrogen storage material. We discuss and compare the different decomposition pathways of LiBH(4) according to the thermodynamic parameters and show the experimental ways to realize them. Two pathways, i.e. the direct decomposition into boron and the decomposition via Li(2)B(12)H(12), were realized under appropriate cond...

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