objective the guillain-barre syndrome (gbs) is characterized by the acute onset of rapidlyprogressive, symmetric muscle  weakness with absent or decreased deep tendon reflexes. gbs is the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis in childhood, with an incidence of 0.6-4 per 100 000 population per year. the clinical features are distinct and obtaining patient's history and conducting an exami...

Two cases of acute myositis characterized by intense muscle pain, weakness, myoglobinuria in one and muscle biopsy showing inflammatory changes in both with good recovery are described. It is reported because of the rarity of this condition.

A 24 years old man with known history of asthma came acute presentation ascending weakness for4 days following flu like symptoms and worsening asthma. His complete blood counts showed elevated eosinophil count. Nerve conduction neuropathy. Diagnosed Churg Strauss syndrome due to presence asthma, eosinophilia, neuropathy pulmonary infiltrates. is systemic eosinophilic vasculitis involving multip...

primary hypokalemic periodic paralysis is a familial channelopathy inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. the first attack of paralysis may be evolved at any age, but has been reported to be most common in the second decade, so that some authorities believe that an episodic weakness beginning after age 25 is almost never due to primary periodic paralysis. in this retrospective study, we revi...

traumatic retrolisthesis is a rare injury and may result in intervertebral disc extrusion and nerve root injury. these injuries are highly unstable and require surgery for decompression and stabilization. traumatic retrolisthesis of l5 with acute l5/s1 disc extrusion associated with nerve root injury has not been reported previously in english literatures. we herein report a case of traumatic r...

Paralysis of acute onset often presents a diagnostic challenge for the assessing physician because large number differential diagnosis and overlap clinical features among them. Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis is an uncommon cause weakness. In addition to serological tests, electromyography findings during prolonged exercise test are very helpful in confirming diagnosis. Only few case reports thyr...

The Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS) is an acute immune mediated progressive polyneuropathy having monophasic illness leading to paralysis. clinical features are ascending symmetrical muscle weakness that may lead respiratory failure. Diagnosis based upon presentation and supported by a lumbar puncture with CSF analysis demonstrating albumin cytological dissociation electrophysiological studies. O...