Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: HPV: Human Papillomavirus; HBV: Hepatitis B Viruses; HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus; HHV8: Human Herpesvirus-8; IARC: International Agency for Research on Cancer; KCR: Kampala Cancer Registry; EARN: East African Registry; INCTR: International Network For Cancer Treatment And Research; UICC: International Union Against Cancer; NIH: ...

On the 15th of September 2008, a power-sharing agreement was brokered between the major political parties in Zimbabwe, namely, the Tsvangirai-led Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-T), the Mutambara-led Movement for Democratic Change (MDC-M) and the then ruling Zimbabwe African National Union–Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF). This Global Political Agreement (GPA) paved the way for the establishment o...

This comparative analysis delves into the emerging challenges within African Union's (AU) peace and security strategy, focusing on two prominent peacekeeping missions: Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) Union Mission Somalia (AMISOM). By evaluating their achievements, obstacles, approaches, considering dynamics geopolitical factors, study assesses variables such as logisti...

Over four decades of the development of data protection laws, the world has witnessed data protection regimes finally arriving in Africa. At present, there are eleven African countries out of 54 with comprehensive data protection legislation. These are Cape Verde (22 January 2001), Seychelles (24 December 2003), Burkina Faso (20 April 2004), Mauritius (17 June 2004), Tunisia (27 July 2004), Sen...

The paper presents the history of the contribution of two American economists to a radical cause: the establishment of a socialist and politically united Africa. The setting is 1960s Ghana which under Kwame Nkrumah, the man who led the country to independence from British colonial rule, emerged as the epicentre of this Pan-African vision. Ann Seidman and Reginald H. Green became, as members of ...

Since its inauguration, the Economic Community of West African States has stressed desire to advance regional integration through establishment a common single currency (the Eco). This policy been considered advantageous given economic benefits derived from existence one oldest sub-regional monetary unions across French-speaking Economies. For this reason, Monetary Zone was created as suggested...

In the last two decades, democratic politics and practices have taken a significant leap in Africa. Many countries have enthroned competitive multiparty democracy, and the political space has been gradually liberalised with political parties and civil society organizations receiving a new lease of life. Ethno-regional diversities have also been given political expression and accommodation. Marg...

Because of limited resources, African telecommunications systems limited to a small percent of the continent's population. Telephone proliferation in Africa is only .4/100 population compared to 4.5 in South America and 5.2 in Asia. In order to combat this deficiency, organizations such as the International Telecommunication Union and the Economic Commission for Africa have joined in an effor...