The chemical modifications introduced in the passive layer of AISI 304 stainless steel after Si, Ce, and Mo ion implantation were investigated and compared with non-implanted steel by soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The influence of ion implantation on the passive properties was evaluated by measuring soft X-ray absorption spectra at the Cr, Fe, Ni, Mn and Si 2p in addition to oxygen 1s thr...

The mechanical properties and microstructural developments of 321 stainless steel during thermomechanical process were investigated. The repetitive cold rolling and subsequent annealing were conducted to achieve nanocrystalline structure in an AISI 321 stainless steel. Heavily cold rolling at −20°C was conducted to form martensite in metastable austenitic steel. The process was followed by anne...

To upgrade the performance of welded joints the various improvement methods are used. Shot peening is one of the improvement method used to strengthen the properties of welded joints. GMAW process is very well suited for welding of AISI 304 austenitic stainless steels. Regression analysis is the statistical modeling technique, and it is suitable for the majority of predicting problems. It is va...

Nowadays, Ni-free austenitic stainless steels are being developed rapidly and high price of nickel is one of the most important motivations for this development. At present research a new FeCrMn steel was designed and produced based on Fe-Cr-Mn-C system. Comparative studies on microstructure and high temperature mechanical properties of  new steel and AISI 316 steel were done. The results ...

The conclusions of an experimental program involving altered tensile strength and microstructure of stainless compressor valve steel are described. The paper presents the results of measurements of ductility, corrosion resistance, bending fatigue strength and damping. Encouraging indications have been achieved concerning the possibilities to further improve the characteristics of current materi...

in the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (pemfcs), low corrosion resistance and high interfacial contact resistance (icr) are two controversial issues in usage of aisi 316l stainless steel as a metallic bipolar plate. for solving these problems, investigation and development of different coatings and/or surface treatments are inevitable. corrosion behavior and icr of aisi 316l specimens c...

The enormous demands for metal implant have given rise to a search for cheap material with good bio-tolerability and resistance to corrosion. Although stainless steel has these properties and is widely used for this purpose, its long term application is still a concern. The corrosion resistance of stainless steel depends on the passive layer. Herein, chemical surface treatment, including passiv...