The dielectric relaxation characteristics and mechanism of thermochromic microcapsule-epoxy insulating materials are investigated. Results show that exhibit nonmonotonic characteristics, namely the time gradually increase with raised temperature between about 58℃—66℃, which cannot be depicted by conventional Arrhenius equation or Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann equation. It is proposed characteristic der...

In this work, kinetics and thermodynamics of esterification reaction were studied. This research investigated the esterification reaction between methanol and acidified oil catalyzed by sulfonated cation exchange resin and proposed a new rate equation for consideration of kinetics of this reaction according to the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism. Thermodynamics and kinetics parameters were calcu...

Choibá (Dipteryx oleifera Benth.) is a promising source of edible oil with high nutritional quality and a significant content of oleic acid (52% 54%). To promote Choibá as source of edible oil is necessary to ensure its stability along the time of production, distribution and storage. Loss of nutritional and organoleptic quality in lipids is mainly due to lipid peroxidation reactions. The aim o...

The extracts of Piper sarmentosum, a medicinal plant, are being used to prepare phytopharmaceuticals while the information about chemical kinetics of constituents of the extract is unavailable to assign precise shelf life (t90) and find optimum storage conditions of the product for patient safety, and to avoid economic repercussions of launching an unstable product. The extract was exposed to t...

Cylotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX), with the chemical formula C3H6N6O6,is an energetic organic molecule used widely in military and industrial commodities ofexplosives. By stimulating RDX through exerting temperature or mechanical conditionssuch as impact or friction, decomposition reaction occurs at a very high rate. Moleculardynamics techniques and LAMMPS code with Rea...

~-Amino acid oxidase has been shown to have a critical temperature of 12-14’. Around this temperature it has been shown that a reversible change in protein conformation occurs; the change in enthalpy of the transition has been calculated as 78,000 cal per mole. Other parameters have also been shown to change on either side of this temperature; these include sedimentation constant, ultraviolet a...

A systematic investigation by dielectric spectroscopy of 18 different water-rich mixtures with very different hydrophilic substances shows universal features for the water dynamics. The temperature dependence of the relaxation times exhibits a crossover from non-Arrhenius to Arrhenius behavior at the T(g) range of the mixtures. Furthermore, the temperature dependence of the relaxation times pre...

Problem statement: The effect of different temperatures and acid concentrations on the corrosion of low carbon steel in hydrochloric acid were addressed in this study. Approach: The effect of temperature was explained by application of Arrhenius equation and transition state theory, while the acid concentration effect was explained using reaction kinetic equations. The combined effect of temper...

By means of superplastic tensile test above the Ac1 temperature (γ→α transformation temperature), superplastic deformation activation energy of ultrafine-grained commercial die steel CrWMn is investigated on the basis of the Arrhenius theory equation, ) / exp( 1 RT Q A m − = σ ε& , which indicates the resistance of the superplastic deformation. According to the Arrhenius equation, the activatio...