This research work aims to assess antibacterial potential of five liverwort species that have been collected from District Bagh Azad Jammu and Kashmir. For this purpose, two bacterial strains including Achromobacter xylosoxidans (Gram- negative) Bacillus licheniformis positive) were used by following disc diffusion method. The extract the was prepared in ethanol, methanol water. results showed ...

Background: Ethnobotany is an interdisciplinary field that investigates the intricate relationship between plants and humans. The study was aimed to investigate ethnomedicinal utilization assessment of conservation status highland flora in western Himalayan region Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Pakistan. Methods: conducted from May September during years 2018 2020 blooming season subalpine alpine la...

The local earthquake events recorded north of Panjal thrust (=Main Central thrust) and Main Boundary Thrust (MBT) by the four broadband seismological observatories located at Jammu, Poonch, Doru and Bani in Jammu and Kashmir from January to May, 2012 have coda magnitudes ranging from 1.7 to 3.8 were used to compute source parameters namely; seismic moment, source radius, and stress drop. These ...

Geographical distribution of thirty-eight cases of visceral leishmaniasis (VL), who were diagnosed in the department of Pathology, Rawalpindi Medical College and two private laboratories in Rawalpindi and Islamabad is presented. Majority (84.2%) came from Azad Kashmir, especially from areas around Poonch (e.g., Rawlakot-28.9%; Bagh-23.7%; Dirkot-5.3% and Pallandari-2.6%) and areas around Muzaff...

The study aimed to find out the impact of language skills English teachers on academic performance students at secondary level in district Bagh Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Pakistan. In order get relevant data from respondents, researchers used survey method gathering school and students. sample size was 130 300 all public schools Bagh. A questionnaire developed a five-point Likert rating scale. l...

Background: The medicinal orchid species of the Himalaya are great importance due to their various properties. These orchids have been used for centuries by local communities in region benefits. Himalayan particularly unique because they adapted extreme environmental conditions high altitude and harsh weather. Unfortunately, habitat loss overharvesting commercial purposes, many now threatened w...