نتایج جستجو برای: bal xsrxtio3
تعداد نتایج: 5008 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Bal?k unu av sezonunda fazla avlanan veya ekonomik de?eri olmayan bal?klar ile bal?k art?klar?ndan üretilmektedir. Karadeniz’den 2007-2008 bal?kç?l?k hamsi bal?klar?ndan (Engraulis engrasicholus, L) üretilen ara?t?r?lm??t?r. Sinop ilinde farkl? üretim teknikleri uygulayan 3 fabrikas?nda (A, B ve C fabrikalar?) 8 saat arayla hammaddeden numuneler al?nd?. TVB- N TBA analizleri yap?larak T1, T2, T...
This study assessed the effect of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) on nonspecific bronchial responsiveness in 31 patients. Of these, 20 had airflow obstruction; 11 control subjects had normal pulmonary function. Bronchial responsiveness to methacholine, expressed as the dose of inhaled methacholine required to provoke a 20 percent fall in forced expiratory volume in one second (PD20 FEV1), was meas...
Yogurt merupakan produk susu fermentasi dengan menggunakan starter bakteri asam laktat (BAL). Madu sumber energi untuk pertumbuhan laktat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penambahan madu dan konsentrasi terbaik terhadap total BAL. dilakukan pada bulan Juli – Desember 2020. Perhitungan BAL metode hitung cawan. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Acak Lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 5 perlaku...
OBJECTIVES Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a life-threatening infection in severely immunocompromised patients, especially those receiving intensive chemotherapy or undergoing haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. As the clinical diagnosis of IA is mostly based on biomarkers (galactomannan, β-d-glucan, PCR assays) indicating Aspergillus as the underlying pathogen, the effect of antifungal tr...
Alveolar macrophages from Pneumocystis carinii-infected rats are defective in phagocytosis. To investigate whether this defect is due to a certain factor present in P. carinii-infected lungs, alveolar macrophages from uninfected rats were incubated with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid samples from P. carinii-infected rats. Alveolar macrophages treated with these BAL fluid samples became defe...
Sarcoidosis is a systemic chronic granulomatous disease of unknown cause. Recent investigations revealed that the cytokine profile in inflamed lesions of sarcoidosis is Th1 dominant. To obtain better immunopathologic understanding of sarcoidosis, we examined the expression of IL-12 and IL-18 and their roles in IFN-gamma production in pulmonary sarcoidosis. Sarcoid cases had significantly elevat...
BACKGROUND Acute exacerbation (AE) of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a common cause of disease acceleration in IPF and has a major impact on mortality. The role of macrophage activation in AE of IPF has never been addressed before. METHODS We evaluated BAL cell cytokine profiles and BAL differential cell counts in 71 IPF patients w/wo AE and in 20 healthy volunteers. Twelve patients s...
Receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE) is a marker of alveolar type I cells and is elevated in the pulmonary edema fluid of patients with acute lung injury (ALI). We tested the hypothesis that RAGE in the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) would be elevated in experimental models of direct ALI characterized by alveolar epithelial cell injury. We developed ELISA measurements for RAGE and ...
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