نتایج جستجو برای: bayley
تعداد نتایج: 949 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
سابقه و هدف: به منظور تشخیص کودکانی که در آزمون های غربالگر، مشکوک به تاخیر تکاملی شناخته می شوند، نیازمند استفاده از آزمون های تشخیصی تکاملی روا و معتبر هستیم. آزمون bayley یک آزمون استاندارد طلایی جهانی است که وضعیت تکامل کودکان را در حیطه های شناختی، ارتباطی، و حرکتی ارزیابی می نماید. هدف از این مطالعه تعیین روایی و اعتبار آزمون فوق بود. مواد و روش ها: روش مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی بود. ابتدا آز...
INTRODUCTION Over 80% of very preterm (<32 weeks) and very low birthweight (<1500 g) infants will have either typical development (TD) or mild developmental delay (MDD) in multiple domains. As differentiation between TD and MDD can be difficult, infants with MDD often miss opportunities for intervention. For many clinicians, the ongoing challenge is early detection of MDD without over servicing...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Extremely preterm infants and infants born to adolescent mothers are at risk for adverse developmental. The objectives were to evaluate development and behavior outcomes of extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants born to adolescent mothers <20 compared with adult mothers ≥20 years and to identify socioeconomic risk factors that affect outcomes. METHODS Retrospectiv...
OBJECTIVES To find out whether supplementation of formula milk by long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) affects neurodevelopment at 18 months of age in term or preterm infants by an individual patient data (IPD) meta-analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS Data of 870 children from 4 large randomised clinical trials for formula milk with and without LCPUFAs allowed for assessing the effect ...
BACKGROUND To define the nature and frequency of brain injury and brain growth impairment in very preterm (VPT) infants by using MRI at term-equivalent age and to relate these findings to perinatal risk factors and 2-year neurodevelopmental outcomes. METHODS MRI scans at term-equivalent age from 3 VPT cohorts (n = 325) were reviewed. The severity of brain injury, including periventricular leu...
OBJECTIVE To verify the correlation between the areas evaluated by the Brunet-Lézine and the Bayley III scales of preterm infants up to two years. METHODS The study included 88 children who were divided into 3 groups: Group 1 (1 month to 5 months and 29 days of corrected chronological ages - CCA) with 32 children; Group 2 (6 months to 11 months and 29 days of CCA) with 36 participants; and Gr...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Bevacizumab intravitreal injection, a vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor, is used to treat retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). However, concerns have been raised regarding its systemic absorption and effect on developing tissues including brain. This study compared neurodevelopment at 18 months' corrected age in preterm infants of <29 weeks' gestation treated wi...
BACKGROUND Preterm infants are at high risk for adverse neurodevelopmental and behavioral outcomes. Family Nurture Intervention (FNI) in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) is designed to counteract adverse effects of separation of mothers and their preterm infants. Here, we evaluate effects of FNI on neurobehavioral outcomes. METHODS Data were collected at 18 months corrected age from pr...
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