Methylene blue added to suspensions of activated staphylococci in amounts sufficient to furnish 1 x 10(5) molecules of dye/bacterium inactivates the phage precursor content of the cells without causing cell death when the mixtures are exposed to strong light of 4000-8000 A. There is a lag phase of approximately 15 minutes in the photodynamic inactivation of phage precursor by methylene blue. Th...

Cibacron Blue 3G-A inhibited monkey liver serine hydroxymethyltransferase competitively with respect to tetrahydrofolate and non-competitively with respect to L-serine. NADH, a positive heterotropic effector, failed to protect the enzymes against inhibition by the dye and was unable to desorb the enzyme from Blue Sepharose CL-6B gel matrix. The binding of the dye to the free enzyme was confirme...

The Coomassie Brilliant Blue (CBB) protein dye-binding assay (1) has been favorably assessed for determining the total protein content of urine (2-4), although discrepancies have been noted in its response to different proteins (5) and sample dilution (6). It is commonly accepted that the proteinCBB dye complex is soluble under assay conditions, but our studies reveal loss of color yield after ...

in this paper, the photochemical degradation of azure-b by cu2+/s2o82− process has beenpresented. cu2+ as photocatalyst and s2o82− ion as photooxidant used in this process. atextremely low concentrations, cupric ion showed true catalytic activity in the overall process.the influence of various parameters on the performance of the treatment process has beenconsidered, such as ph, concentration o...

Mix consortia of Bacillus sp was used to decolorize Direct Blue dye 2B. The bacterial cultures exhibited 60 % decolorization ability within 48 h at temperature 40 o C and pH 7. Maximum rate of decolorization was observed (60%) when starch was supplemented in the medium. Decolorization of Direct Blue dye 2B was monitored by TLC, which indicated that dye decolorization was due to its degradation ...

Currently, biological method has been utilized in the treatment of wastewater -containing synthetic dyes used by textile industries in Iraq. The present work was devoted to study the operating feasibility using reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF) membrane systems as an alternative treatment method of wastewater discharged from Iraqi textile mills. Acid red, reactive black and reactive ...

Cibacron Blue F3GA, the polycyclic blue chromophore of Blue Dextran 2000, inhibits the catalytic subunit of bovine brain protein kinase. The rate of inactivation exhibits a hyperbolic dependence on the dye concentration. This suggests that an enzyme-dye complex forms prior to inactivation. Protein and peptide substrates or MgATP protects the enzyme against dye inactivation. Kinetic measurements...

VARIOUS malformations in rats and mice have been observed to be caused by administration of the vital dye, Trypan blue (Gillman, Gilbert, Gillman, & Spence, 1948; Fox & Goss, 1956, 1957; Hamburgh, 1952, 1954; Waddington & Carter, 1952, 1953). Recently Waddington & Perry (1956) reported a teratogenic effect of Trypan blue on Amphibian embryos. The present paper deals with the effects of this dye...

Approximately 10-20% of the total dyes in the world is consumed in the textile industry. The present study aimed to investigate the photocatalytic activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO) immobilized on synthetic activated carbon in the removal of the acid blue 113 dye from aqueous solutions. This experimental study was conducted in a photo-reactor with the useful volume of one liter. The eff...

VARIOUS malformations in rats and mice have been observed to be caused by administration of the vital dye, Trypan blue (Gillman, Gilbert, Gillman, & Spence, 1948; Fox & Goss, 1956, 1957; Hamburgh, 1952, 1954; Waddington & Carter, 1952, 1953). Recently Waddington & Perry (1956) reported a teratogenic effect of Trypan blue on Amphibian embryos. The present paper deals with the effects of this dye...