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OBJECTIVE Cerebral vasospasm is a common and potentially devastating complication of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Inflammatory processes seem to play a major role in the pathogenesis of vasospasm. C-reactive protein (CRP) constitutes a highly sensitive inflammatory marker. Elevation of serum CRP levels has been demonstrated in patients with aSAH. The purpose of the current study w...
Background Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is the most severe type of stroke. In 2012, the Joint Commission, in collaboration with the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association (AHA/ASA), launched the Advanced Certification for Comprehensive Stroke Centers (CSCs). This new level of certification was designed to promote higher standard of care for patients with complex str...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE In recent years, the role of CTA and CTP for vasospasm diagnosis in the setting of ASAH has been the subject of many research studies. The purpose of this study was to perform a meta-analysis of the diagnostic performance of CTA and CTP for vasospasm in patients with ASAH by using DSA as the criterion standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS The search strategy for research stud...
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is a type of stroke that affects women and men with a mean age of 50 years. Return to work (RTW) has been cited as a strategic goal of patients after injury, however, success rates are low in multiple studies. Illness perception is known to impede recovery after illness in older adults, yet its role after injury in the aSAH population has not been evalu...
A neurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is bleeding into the subarachnoid space from a cerebral aneurysm, defined as a thin-walled outpouching on one of the cerebral arteries. 1 SAH represents 0.8% to 15% of strokes and has a low incidence of 0.03 to 0.2 per 1000 person-years with a female preponderance. 2,3 However, SAH usually occurs at a relatively young age and has a high 1-month case fa...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the impact of basilar artery (BA) vasospasm on outcome in patients with severe vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). METHODS Sixty-five patients with clinically suspect severe cerebral vasospasm after aSAH underwent cerebral angiography before endovascular treatment. Vasospasm severity was assessed fo...
BACKGROUND Rebleeding is a serious complication of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhaging. To date, there are conflicting data regarding the factors contributing to rebleeding and their significance. METHODS A systematic review of PubMed and Embase databases was conducted for studies pertaining to aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) and rebleeding in order to assess the associated risk fa...
#### Notable in Neurology This Week This issue features an article that investigates the association between early neurologic recovery, practice pattern variation, and endotracheal intubation during status epilepticus; another describes development of a new quality life measure for boys men with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. A featured Contemporary Issues discusses ethics searching covert consc...
The development of an intracranial aneurysm (IA) is a multifactorial process, involving genetic and environmental factors. The presence of IA or aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) in twins is particularly interesting, since both genetic and environmental factors can be studied. It also raises the question of whether, when one twin is affected, the other asymptomatic twin should be examin...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE In perimesencephalic nonaneurysmal hemorrhage (PMH), subarachnoid blood accumulates around the midbrain. Clinical and radiological characteristics suggest a venous origin of PMH. We compared the venous drainage of the midbrain between patients with PMH and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) by means of computed tomography angiography (CTA). METHODS CTAs of 55 PMH...
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