The relationship between the serum -cryptoxanthin concentration and circulating biochemical markers of bone metabolism in healthy individuals with the intake of juice prepared from Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu MARC.) containing -cryptoxanthin was investigated. Twenty volunteers (10 men and ten women) were divided into two groups of 10 volunteers (5 men and 5 women) each, and each group was s...

Prickly pear juice has received renewed attention with regard to the effects of processing and preservation on its sensory qualities (colour, taste, flavour, aroma, astringency, visual browning and overall acceptability). Juice was prepared by homogenizing fruit and treating the pulp with pectinase (Aspergillus niger). Juice treatments applied were sugar addition, acidification, heat-treatment,...

A new type of interaction in which fruit juices diminish oral drug bioavailability through inhibition of uptake transport is the focus of this review. The discovery was based on an opposite to anticipated finding when assessing the possibility of grapefruit juice increasing oral fexofenadine bioavailability in humans through inhibition of intestinal MDR1-mediated efflux transport. In follow-up ...

Cranberry juice is recognized for its nutraceutical properties. Recently, it was demonstrated that it is possible to enrich a cranberry juice in antioxidants from another cranberry juice by an electrodialysis with filtration membrane (EDFM) process. In order to transpose this technology on an industrial scale for the production of an antioxidant enriched cranberry juice, the present work aimed ...

Star fruit juice is a potent in vitro inhibitor of CYP3A; however, few reports are available on the inhibition of CYP3A activities by star fruit juice in vivo. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the CYP3A-mediated star fruit-drug interaction in vivo. The effect of star fruit juice on carbamazepine pharmacokinetics was examined in rats. In comparison with water, the area under the concent...

In order to improve the vase life of alstroemeria cut flowers (Alstroemeria aurantiaca), an experiment was performed based on completely randomized design with 10 treatments including cycloheximide (50, 100 and 200 mg l-1), benzyladenine (50, 100 and 200 mg l-1), coconut juice (5, 10 and 20 %) and control (distilled water) in three replications. In this study, characteristics such as vase life,...

29-year-old man, who had been taking a prescription allergy medication, twice a day, for over a year, drank two glasses of grapefruit juice with his medication and went out to mow the lawn. Suddenly, he became ill, stumbled into his home and collapsed. The coroner found that the man had died of irregular heartbeats caused by drug toxicity. Because of the deadly consequences of this allergy medi...

Species belonging to the genus Salmonella are an important cause of enteric fevers, gastroenteritis, and septicemia, and the pathogens are commonly transmitted through contaminated food. In this study, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of a 287-bp region of the invA gene was compared to a microbiological technique to determine the presence of Salmonella in retail beef and in cantalo...

Asparagus is a vegetable with high antioxidant activity. In this research, asparagus juice was produced from fresh asparagus macerate treated with a carbohydrases mixture (Viscozyme) at 37 degrees C for up to 8 h. Rutin content, antioxidant activity, yield, soluble solid content, and color of the produced asparagus juice were determined. The results showed that Viscozyme significantly increased...