osteogenesis imperfecta (oi) as an inherited connective tissue disorder can affect all tissues that contains type i collagen. well-known cardiac complications of this disease such as aortic root dilatation, aortic regurgitation and mitral valve prolapse have been rarely reported in the literature. coronary artery aneurysm is a rare cardiac complication in oi, as reported in a 19 year old female...

introduction the pericardial agenesis is a rare congenital anomaly. classified as partial or total being asymptomatic in most cases, but some patients are at risk for serious complications and death, and these have indication for surgical treatment. case presentation this paper describes the case of a 21 year old patient, with atypical precordial pain, diagnosed with agenesis of the left perica...

BACKGROUND Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. CAP can trigger acute cardiac events. We sought to determine the incidence of major cardiac complications in CAP patients to characterize the magnitude of this problem. METHODS AND FINDINGS Two investigators searched MEDLINE, Scopus, and EMBASE for observational studies of immunocompetent adults with ...

hydatid disease commonly involves liver but in rare cases, it can involve cardiac structures. a 75-yr-old farmer from parsabad-moghan, northwestern iran was presented to the emergency room of tehran imam khomeini hospital, tehran, iran with dyspnea and without chest pain in 2014. a lesion compatible with hydatid cyst was found in echocardiography and confirmed by serology and mri. surgical trea...

The aim of the present study is to assess the complications of mild induced hypothermia (MIH) in patients with cardiac arrest. Presently, based on the guidelines of the American heart Association, MIH following successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in unconscious adult patients due to ventricular fibrillation (VF) with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OOHCA) is essential and required. H...

BACKGROUND Most evidence guiding perioperative medical risk management of patients undergoing hip fracture repair focuses on cardiac and thromboembolic risk. Little is known of the relative clinical importance of other complications. OBJECTIVE To systematically map incidence and outcomes of a broad spectrum of medical complications after hip fracture repair. METHODS Retrospective cohort stu...

Background: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TM) is characterized by acute and transient myocardial segmental wall motion abnormality especially at the apical area with chest pain mimicking acute myocardial infarction. TM is generally accepted to show good prognosis, however, we experience some cases with severe cardiac complications including acute heart failure (AHF), cardiac rupture and ventricular...