The most frequent foetal chromosomal abnormalities involve the autosomes 21, 18, 13, and sex chromosomes X and Y. Aneuploidy or alterations in copy number of these chromosomes, including trisomy 21 (Down syndrome), trisomy 18 (Edwards’ syndrome), trisomy 13 (Patau’s syndrome), 45,X (Turner’s syndrome), and 47,XXY (Klinefelter’s syndrome) account for 80% of clinically significant chromosomal abn...