نتایج جستجو برای: carotid occlusion

تعداد نتایج: 99235  

Journal: :Stroke 1985
G De Ley J B Nshimyumuremyi I Leusen

Acute occlusion of one common carotid artery in the anesthetized normocapnic rat results in a moderate cerebral blood flow (CBF) decrease in both cerebral hemispheres. No asymmetrical perfusion is observed when the overall flow in each hemisphere is considered. The increase in blood flow which normally occurs in hypercapnia is strongly impaired in the cerebral hemisphere on the occluded side re...

2012
Hoi Jung Choi Sung Tae Kim Yeong Gyun Jeong Hae Woong Jeong

Alternative to carotid endarterectomy, carotid artery stenting (CAS) can be performed for symptomatic severe stenosis of internal carotid artery, especially for high-risk patients. Among several complications after CAS, subacute in-stent thrombosis is rare but important, because patient's condition can deteriorate rapidly. Subacute in-stent thrombosis with carotid artery occlusion can be manage...

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 1995
M P Spearman C A Jungreis L R Wechsler

PURPOSE To review patients who have presented with acute strokes from a middle cerebral artery occlusion in whom in addition to the middle cerebral artery thromboembolus, an internal carotid artery occlusion has been present, and in whom angioplasty of these totally occluded internal carotid arteries has bee n successful. METHODS We reviewed retrospectively our experience in treating a cute s...

Journal: :Stroke 1976
O B Paulson

Retinal artery pressure was measured by ophthalmodynamometry in 15 patients with occlusion of the internal carotid artery in its extracranial part. Nine of the patients had severe neurological deficit whereas the remaining six had slight or intermittent symptoms. Retinal artery pressure was reduced on the side of the internal carotid artery occlusion in all patients studied. Near-zero low diast...

Journal: :Stroke 2017
Ava L Liberman Ali Zandieh Caitlin Loomis Jonathan M Raser-Schramm Christina A Wilson Jose Torres Koto Ishida Swaroop Pawar Rebecca Davis Michael T Mullen Steven R Messé Scott E Kasner Brett L Cucchiara

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Symptomatic carotid artery disease is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The pathophysiologic mechanisms of cerebral ischemia among patients with carotid occlusion remain underexplored. METHODS We conducted a prospective observational cohort study of patients hospitalized within 7 days of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack because of ≥50% car...

Journal: :Stroke 1979
Y Nakatomi M Fujishima K Tamaki T Ishitsuka J Ogata T Omae

Cerebral lactate, pyruvate and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and acid-base balance were measured in male and female spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) before, and 1, 3 and 5 hours after bilateral carotid occlusion. In male SHR, cerebral lactate and the lactate/pyruvate (L/P) ratio progressively increased after occlusion, while cerebral ATP decreased. In female SHR, an increase in lactate and...

Objective(s): The main goal of the current research was to examine the effects of Berberine (BBR) on apoptotic signaling and hippocampal oxidative stress induced by common carotid artery occlusion. Materials and Methods: Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) model was created by occluding the two common carotid arteries (two-vessel occlusion [2VO]) permanently. BBR (50 and 100 mg/kg/daily) was i...

A Shamsizadeh E Hakimizadeh H Rezazadeh M Allahtavakoli M Mobini S Amir-Esmaili V Ehsani

Background & Aims: Ischemic postconditioning, conducted by a series of brief occlusion and release of the bilateral common carotid arteries, has neuroprotective properties in permanent or transient models of middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion but its delayed neuroprotective effects in the embolic model of stroke, especially in female rat, have not yet been reported and were investigated ...

Journal: :Stroke 1990
N Matsumiya R C Koehler R J Traystman

To enhance the consistency of the ischemic insult caused by reversible transorbital middle cerebral artery occlusion, we investigated the variability of somatosensory evoked potential amplitudes and regional cerebral blood flow in 26 anesthetized cats using four procedures to induce transient ischemia. These procedures included 60 minutes of left middle cerebral artery occlusion with or without...

Journal: :The Lancet Neurology 2012
Brajesh K Lal Kirk W Beach Gary S Roubin Helmi L Lutsep Wesley S Moore Mahmoud B Malas David Chiu Nicole R Gonzales J Lee Burke Michael Rinaldi James R Elmore Fred A Weaver Craig R Narins Malcolm Foster Kim J Hodgson Alexander D Shepard James F Meschia Robert O Bergelin Jenifer H Voeks George Howard Thomas G Brott

BACKGROUND In the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy versus Stenting Trial (CREST), the composite primary endpoint of stroke, myocardial infarction, or death during the periprocedural period or ipsilateral stroke thereafter did not differ between carotid artery stenting and carotid endarterectomy for symptomatic or asymptomatic carotid stenosis. A secondary aim of this randomised trial wa...

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