Three centrifugal flow pumps; the Biomedicus BP80, the Sarns Delphin and the Aries Lifestream 2100, were evaluated in vitro to determine each pump's individual tendencies for thrombus formation. Thrombogenic surfaces in the circuit were minimized by using heparin coated tubing and connectors. The centrifugal pumps, which were not heparin bonded, were placed in line in a circuit which consisted ...

A modified smoothed particle hydrodynamic (MSPH) computational technique was utilized to simulate molten particle motion and infiltration speed on multi-scale analysis levels. The radial velocity and velocity gradient of molten alumina, iron infiltration in the TiC product and solidification rate, were predicted during centrifugal self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) simulation, wh...

An ultracentrifuge experiment was performed on a pure liquid-indium at centrifugal acceleration field of 8.2x10 g at 300°C for 100 hours. The isotope ratio measurements were performed on the centrifuged specimen, which was cooled and solidified before release the acceleration, with Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer (CAMECA IMS-6f). In/In isotope ratio on the specimen changed with negative gradien...

We describe progress in classifying the convective instability characteristics of the boundarylayer flow over the family of rotating cones. Existing experimental and theoretical studies are discussed which lead to the clear hypothesis of a centrifugal instability mode that dominates over slender cones and manifests as Görtler-type spiral vortices. Although a formulation consistent with the clas...

The mechanical strength of an Al-30% Si alloy in the mushy zone was estimated by using a novel centrifugation apparatus. In the apparatus, the alloy melt was partially solidified, forming a porous structure made of primary Si platelets (Si foam) while cooling. Subsequently, pressure generated by centrifugal force pushed the liquid phase out of the foam. The estimated mechanical strength of the ...

A novel, centrifugal disk-based micro-total analysis system (μTAS) for low cost and high throughput semi-automated immunoassay processing was developed. A key innovation in the disposable immunoassay disk design is in a fluidic structure that enables very efficient micro-mixing based on a reciprocating mechanism in which centrifugal acceleration acting upon a liquid element first generates and ...

Based on the Yishan Metro Station Project of Shanghai Metro Line number 9, a centrifugal model test was conducted to investigate the behavior of stratified settlement and rebound (SSR) of Shanghai soft clay caused by dewatering in deep subway station pit. The soil model was composed of three layers, and the dewatering process was simulated by self-invention of decompressing devise. The results ...

This paper proposes a control system for integrated pressure and surge control of centrifugal compressors for enhanced oil recovery application. The proposed control system is based on linear model predictive control. A fully validated non-linear dynamic model was developed in order to simulate the operation of the compressor at full and partial load. The model of the compression system include...

An analytical model was developed for angular contact ball bearings running at high speeds. The presented in this paper designed the 7206 C and considers geometrical parameters as well interactions between raceways rolling elements involved while are operation. Using an original methodology, effects of centrifugal forces generated by have been evidenced both on normal load distribution angles b...

One-dimensional stability analysis of a hydraulic system composed of a penstock, a runner, and a draft tube was carried out to determine the cause of the full load draft tube surge. It is assumed that the cavity volume at the runner exit is a function of the pressure at the vortex core evaluated from the instantaneous local pressure at the runner exit and an additional pressure decrease due to ...