نتایج جستجو برای: choroidal coloboma

تعداد نتایج: 9549  

Journal: :Pan African Medical Journal 2014

Journal: :Molecular Vision 2009
Nikolas J.S. London Patricia Kessler Bryan Williams Gayle J. Pauer Stephanie A. Hagstrom Elias I. Traboulsi

PURPOSE Microphthalmia, anophthalmia, and coloboma are ocular malformations with a significant genetic component. Rx is a homeobox gene expressed early in the developing retina and is important in retinal cell fate specification as well as stem cell proliferation. We screened a group of 24 patients with microphthalmia, coloboma, and/or anophthalmia for RX mutations. METHODS We used standard P...

Journal: :Survey of ophthalmology 2000
B C Onwochei J W Simon J B Bateman K C Couture E Mir

Ocular colobomata present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in patients of all ages, but especially in young children. The "typical" coloboma, caused by defective closure of the fetal fissure, is located in the inferonasal quadrant, and it may affect any part of the globe traversed by the fissure from the iris to the optic nerve. Ocular colobomata are often associated with microphthalmia, a...

2009
Lisa A Schimmenti

The clinical presentation of optic nerve anomalies associated with renal hypodysplasia should alert the clinician to the possibility that a patient may have renal coloboma syndrome, a condition also known as papillorenal syndrome (OMIM#120330). The optic nerve findings could be described as a ‘dysplasia’, characterized by absent central vessels with the emergence of vessels from the periphery o...

2018
Emma L Mohr Lindsey N Block Christina M Newman Laurel M Stewart Michelle Koenig Matthew Semler Meghan E Breitbach Leandro B C Teixeira Xiankun Zeng Andrea M Weiler Gabrielle L Barry Troy H Thoong Gregory J Wiepz Dawn M Dudley Heather A Simmons Andres Mejia Terry K Morgan M Shahriar Salamat Sarah Kohn Kathleen M Antony Matthew T Aliota Mariel S Mohns Jennifer M Hayes Nancy Schultz-Darken Michele L Schotzko Eric Peterson Saverio Capuano Jorge E Osorio Shelby L O'Connor Thomas C Friedrich David H O'Connor Thaddeus G Golos

Congenital Zika virus (ZIKV) infection impacts fetal development and pregnancy outcomes. We infected a pregnant rhesus macaque with a Puerto Rican ZIKV isolate in the first trimester. The pregnancy was complicated by preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM), intraamniotic bacterial infection and fetal demise 49 days post infection (gestational day 95). Significant pathology at the materna...

2016
Sunita Dhungel

Introduction The main purpose of this study was to access the cause of low vision and the different types of low vision devices prescribed for patients visiting Biratnagar Eye Hospital for the duration of one month. The retrospective study of 13 patients visiting the low vision clinic was conducted. The age, gender, profession, education, cause of low vision was assessed. The refractive error, ...

Journal: :American journal of medical genetics. Part A 2007
Jiang Li Shilpa Shivakumar Mari Wakahiro Pratik Mukherjee A James Barkovich Anne Slavotinek Elliott H Sherr

Agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC) is a common brain anomaly with a birth incidence of at least 1 in 4,000. ACC can occur as an isolated malformation or as a component of a syndrome. Here, we report on an autosomal recessive syndrome with ACC, optic coloboma, craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and intractable seizures in a brother and sister from a consanguineous family. Homozygos...

Journal: :Journal of medical genetics 1977
J Cervenka C A Hansen R A Franciosi R J Gorlin

The case of a 10-month-old girl with an extra G-like chromosome is presented. Quinacrine, trypsin-Giemsa, and reverse banding identified the extra chromosome as no. 22. The phenotype of the patient is unique in that unilateral iris coloboma was observed, unlike the 18 cases of full trisomy 22 already published. This represents the first reported case of full trisomy 22 with this coloboma, or 'c...

2011

Disease name: CHARGE syndrome ICD 10: Q87.8 Synonyms: CHARGE association; Hall-Hittner syndrome CHARGE syndrome was initially defined as a non-random association of anomalies • Coloboma • Heart defect • Atresia Choanae • Retarded Growth and Development • Genital Hypoplasia • Ear Anomalies/Deafness In 1998, an expert group defined the major (the classical 4C ́s: Choanal atresia, Coloboma, Charact...

2015
O Giray Bozkaya E Ataman C Randa D Onur Cura S Gürsoy O Aksel A Ulgenalp

The CHARGE (coloboma, heart defects, atresia, retardation, genital, ear) syndrome is a genetic disease characterized by ocular coloboma, choanal atresia or stenosis and semicircular canal abnormalities. Most of the patients clinically diagnosed with CHARGE syndrome have mutations in chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD7) gene. The CHD7 gene is located on chromosome 8q12.1, and up to...

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