Revision: 4/95 Process/Product: Mechanical Paint Stripping Process Code: ID-01-01, ID-01-99 Substitute for: Solvent Stripping Waste Stream: Aircraft Chemical Stripping and Paint Wastes Applicable EPA Hazardous Waste Codes: D007, D008, D035 Applicable EPCRA Targeted Constituents: Toluene, Xylene, Methyl Ethyl Ketone, Acetone, n-Butyl Alcohol, Lead, Chromium, Zinc Compounds, Phenols, Cloroacetic ...

Carcinogenic arsenic, nickel, and chromium compounds induced morphological and neoplastic transformation but no mutation to ouabain resistance in 10T1/2 mouse embryo cells; lead chromate also did not induce mutation to ouabain or 6-thioguanine resistance in Chinese hamster ovary cells. The mechanism of metal-induced morphological transformation was likely not due to the specific base substituti...

For the years 1987-1990 160 individual samples of manual metal arc stainless steel (MMA/SS) welding fumes from the breathing zone of welders in four industrial plants were collected. Concentrations of soluble and insoluble chromium (Cr) III and Cr VI compounds as well as of some other welding fume elements (Fe, Mn, Ni, F) were determined. Concentration of welding fumes in the breathing zone ran...

The novel Cr-containing low alloy steels have exhibited good corrosion resistance in CO₂ environment, mainly owing to the formation of Cr-enriched corrosion film. In order to evaluate whether it is applicable to the CO₂ and H₂S coexistence conditions, the corrosion behavior of low-chromium steels in CO₂-H₂S environment with high pressure and high temperature was investigated using weight loss m...

In the present study, the influence of chromium(III) complexes (acetate, chloride, glycinate, histidinate, lactate and propionate) on insulin binding and signal transduction [phosphorylation of tyrosine and serine in the insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-1] was investigated in vitro using three experimental models: isolated rat liver membranes and cultured mouse C2C12 myoblasts or 3T3-L1 preadip...

Introduction The identification and quantification of hexavalent chromium in solid samples is an important factor in characterization studies. The speciation of elements is a developing feature of analytical methods; the evaluation of the environmental and biological impact of the Cr (VI) compounds on environmental matrices is fundamental because of their demonstrated toxicity and potential car...

Microstructural features of sputtered chromium and chromium-50 wt. % platinum thin films on carbon substrates are presented. Films produced by rf sputtering and dc magnetron sputtering are compared using analytical electron microscopy techniques. All rf-sputtered films are uniform in chemistry and thickness and are amorphous. The chromium film became crystalline with a grain size ofless than 10...

Copper-based compounds are some of the most important biocides for the protection of wood in heavy duty applications. In the past, copper was combined with chromium compounds to reduce copper leaching, but a recent generation of copper-based preservatives uses ethanolamine as a fixative. To elucidate the leaching of copper biocides from wood, Norway spruce (Picea abies) wood was treated with a ...

The chromium of most chromium compounds exists in the form of triand hexa-valences. Application of a chemical method of determination of the former is difficult because the former is far more inactive than the latter. For example, neither an extraction method by organic solvents or a colorimetric method with diphenylcarbazide is suitable to determine Cr+3, because Cr+3 does not react with diphe...

The objective of this work was to investigate vacuum influence on hide preservation time and how it affects hide structure. It was established that vacuum prolongs the storage time without hide tissue putrefaction up to 21 days when the storage temperature is 4°C. The microorganisms act for all storage times, but the action is weak and has no observable influence on the quality of hide during t...