The in-vitro antimicrobial evaluation of ethanol extracts of four species of Cola Schott & Endl. was done using human isolated strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus albus, Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumonia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger as test organisms. The assays were carried out by agar well diffusion, erythromycin and ketoconazole served as th...

Aim: To assess the effect of surface finish and acidic beverage (cola beverage) on hardness fracture toughness zirconia lithium silicate (Celtra press)Methodology: Total n=36 samples reinforced press) plates were divided into two main groups (n=18 glazed n=18 polished samples) then each group was subdivided equal according to immersion solution (artificial saliva & cola beverage). Surface factu...

The purpose of this study was to explore the effects nicotine on activity Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) in soft drinks. Regular drinks contain large proportions high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), which increases S. resulting high-caries risk compared with sugar-free Nicotine use exhibits a strong correlation increased biofilm formation. chosen were (Coca-Cola Classic, Diet Coke, Coca-Cola Zero...

We introduce $\texttt{Hi-COLA}$, a code designed to run fast, approximate $\textit{N}$-body simulations of non-linear structure formation in reduced Horndeski gravity. Given an input Lagrangian, $\texttt{Hi-COLA}$ dynamically constructs the appropriate field equations and consistently solves for cosmological background, linear growth, screened fifth force that theory. Hence is general, adaptabl...

This study investigates the presence and sources of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in tap water and corresponding tap water based beverages such as coffee and cola collected in the city of Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Exposure pathways studies have shown that low concentrations of PFAAs in tap water already may pose a high contribution to daily human exposure. Tap water samples (n=4) had higher co...

BACKGROUND People with diabetes mellitus are instructed to clean their skin prior to self-monitoring of blood glucose to remove any dirt or food residue that might affect the reading. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers have become popular when soap and water are not available. The aim of this study was to determine whether a hand sanitizer is compatible with glucose meter testing and effective for t...

Cola nut was investigated for possible harmful effect on the morphology of the stomach, considering its wide consumption and documented antioxidant properties. Twenty-five Adult male Wistar rats with average weight of 167.6 g and randomly divided into five groups A, B, C, D and E each containing five animals. Care of the animal according to the Rules and Guidelines of the Animal Right Committee...