The e ect of initial nonequilibrium dissociated air constituents on the combustion of hydrogen in highspeed ows for a simulated Mach 17 ight condition was investigated by analyzing the results of comparative combustion experiments performed in a re ected shock tunnel test gas and in a shock expansion tunnel test gas. The results were analyzed and interpreted with a one-dimensional quasi-three-s...

This review considers a specific domain in combustion science, so-called discrete combustion waves, which have been observed in a variety of processes including combustion synthesis of materials, burning of solid propellants, coals and biomass. The main objective of this work is to discuss the relevant experimental and theoretical results and to bring to light the fundamental nature of this phe...

In this paper we describe a fast and interactive method for simulating and controlling the combustion process together with the decomposition of burning solids. The combustion and decomposition processes are integrated to create a physically-based model that runs at interactive rates.

Spontaneous combustion of coal is one of the most horrifying hazards in coal industries, especially in underground coal mines. Thus having a prior knowledge about the occurrence of this phenomenon in underground coal mines is of crucial importance in preventing this process, loss of life, huge economic loss, and environmental pollution. The aim of this work is to determine the spontaneous combu...

Two innovative control technologies for air pollution from the combustion of municipal solid waste (MSW) are discussed. The system concepts of Selective Cat­ alytic Reduction (SCR) and the Electron Beam (E­ Beam) process are presented, along with the extent of demonstrated experience. Estimated capital and op­ erating costs are calculated for each system for oper­ ation on a 1000 tons/day MSW m...

The goal of this project is to provide a compact and efficient fluid power source for mobile applications (10 kW-500 kW), including on-road vehicles and off-road heavy machineries. This is achieved through the development of a hydraulic free-piston engine (HFPE). Previously, a virtual crankshaft mechanism is proposed by the authors which regulates the pistons to follow any reference trajectorie...

This paper is presented to study the combustion process and emissions in a direct injection diesel engine. Computations are carried out using a three-dimensional model for flows, sprays, combustion and emissions in Diesel engines. Interactions between combustion and emissions with flow field are considered and it is shown that soot mass fraction increases at regions with low turbulence inten...

The dried nitrate-urea gels exhibit the combination of autoicatatric combustion behavior and ultrasonic, whichcan be used to synthesize the nanocatalyst ferrite powders. Cu and Ni Unites nanocatalyst powders sithcomposition of Caned], and NiFe204 were synthesized by a sol-gel auto catalnic combustion process. Themolar ratio between metal ions and urea was 11.2. The sob gel process was done at 8...

Abstract: Microwave processing is one of the novel methods for combustion synthesis of intermetallic compounds andcomposites. This method brings about a lot of opportunities for processing of uniquely characterized materials. In thisstudy, the combustion synthesis of TiAl/Al2O3 composite via microwave heating has been investigated by thedevelopment of a heat transfer model including a microwave...

In this paper, an innovative power plant, constituted by a gas turbine in combined-cycle fuelled by a synthesis gas (or syngas), produced in a local biomass gasifier, is analyzed. The plant is integrated with an external combustion system, fed by cellulosic biomass, connected to a heat exchanger able to increase the air temperature, as in a regenerative cycle. The combustion products pass throu...