The paper presents a detailed analysis of the dynamic behavior of a reactive distillation column. A control relevant dynamic model is derived using firstprinciples modeling and it is used to study the dynamic behavior of the process at high and low purity operating regimes. The results are used to analyze the performance of linear and nonlinear model predictive control in comparison to coupled ...

Production of ethyl dodecanoate (biodiesel) using lauric acid and methanol with a solid acid catalyst of sulfated zirconia is studied by using two distillation sequences. In the first sequence, the methanol recovery column follows the reactive distillation column. In the second sequence, the reactive distillation and methanol recovery columns are thermally coupled. Thermally coupled distillatio...

An internally heat integrated distillation column, HIDiC, offers the maximum energy saving potential for difficult and energy intensive separations, such as propylenepropane and the like, which are carried out in tray columns. A novel type of HIDiC was developed by TUDelft, namely a concentric distillation column in which a low pressure annular stripping section is configured around a high pres...

In this simulation study the operation of conventional distillation column (column with one feed and two products) was investigated with the application of AspenPlus Dynamics software. Control structures of the column which separate a two-component mixture were studied. The aim of our investigations was to discover dynamic and steady-state effects of heating and cooling on tray temperatures. Th...

Medicinal plante Borazambol with the scientific name of Perovskia abrotanoides Karel. belongs to the family Lamiaceae. It is growing wild in the margin of mountainous roads of arid and cold climate of north Iran. It is for a long time that indigenous people by different methods in traditional medicine use its products in preventing and curing diseases. In this research, essential oils of Perovs...

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In this work the distillation column sequencing problem is addressed through the Generalized Modular Framework, based on formal superstructure optimization techniques. The proposed method overcomes structural complexities through the use of systematically composed structural models incorporating all the feasible sequencing alternatives. The generated sequences are evaluated with respect to thei...

Measurements of temperatures and flows and pressures are used to estimate the dry point of the product for the distillation column. The Problem is characterized by the model complication and the strong colinearity between the measurements. In this article, the distributed RBF neural network (DRBFN) and principal component analysis (PCA) are used to develop the soft sensor (PCA-DRBFN model), and...