introduction: fearless removal of tooth structure during canal preparation and shaping has negative effects on the prognosis of treatment. on the other hand, sufficient pre-enlargement facilitates exact measurement of the apical size. the present in vitro study aimed to compare the efficacy of gates-glidden drills, k3, protaper, flexmaster and race instruments in dentin removal during coronal f...

introduction: the aim of the present in vitro study was to evaluate the efficacy of d-race, protaper retreatment kit and hand h-files in removal of obturating materials (om) from the curved root canals using cone-beam computed tomography (cbct). materials and methods: sixty extracted molars were prepared and obturated. the samples were divided into three groups ( n =20). in each group the om wa...

introduction: the aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the transportation of mesiobuccal canals of mandibular first molars prepared with either biorace or mtwo rotary instruments or hand k-flexofile, by means of cone-beam computed tomography (cbct). methods and materials: forty-five mandibular molars were selected and randomly divided into three groups ( n =15). mesiobuccal roots of these...

i ntroduction: the purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the canal transportation and centering ability of twisted file (tf) to that of reciproc system. methods and materials: forty noncalcified roots with mature apices, minimum length of 19 mm and an apical curvature of 15-30 degrees (according to schneider’s method), from freshly extracted mandibular and maxillary teeth, were selected...

introduction: the aim of this study was to evaluate the root canal morphology of mandibular first and second molars using cone-beam computed tomography (cbct) in northern iranian population and also to indicate the thinnest area around root canals. methods and materials: we evaluated cbct images of 154 first molars and 147 second molars. by evaluating three axial, sagittal and coronal planes of...

RATIONALE Cone Beam Computed Tomography imaging has become increasingly important in many fields of interventional therapies. OBJECTIVE Lung navigation study which is an uncommon soft tissue approach. METHODS As no effective organ radiation dose levels were available for this kind of Cone Beam Computed Tomography application we simulated in our DynaCT (Siemens AG, Forchheim, Germany) suite ...

PURPOSE To assess the quality of cone beam computed tomography images obtained by a robotic arm-based and image-guided small animal conformal radiation therapy device. METHOD AND MATERIALS The small animal conformal radiation therapy device is equipped with a 40 to 225 kV X-ray tube mounted on a custom made gantry, a 1024 × 1024 pixels flat panel detector (200 μm resolution), a programmable 6...

objectives this study aimed to assess the effect of object position in the field of view (fov) of cbct on detection of vrfs in teeth with intra-canal posts. materials and methods the crowns of 60 extracted premolar teeth were cut at the level of cementoenamel junction (cej). root canals were filled with gutta-percha and filling of the coronal 2/3 of the root canals was subsequently removed to f...