Across different behavioural tasks, nucleus accumbens (n.acc) lesions have generated conflicting effects on locomotor activity and in particular, the relative roles of the n.acc shell and core subfields in this have been controversial. To date there is only one study examining effects of lesions to the medial n.acc on elevated plus-maze (EPM) behaviour; these lesions were shown to increase both...

Hierarchical, core-shell structured microspheres of bismuth chalcogenides (Bi2E3, E ) S, Se, Te) have been synthesized by chemical transformation of reactive precursor templates, which involves the formation of intermediate BiOCl mircrospheres and their subsequent hydrothermal transformation into Bi2E3 core-shell microspheres. The uniform precursor microspheres consisting of BiOCl nanoplates we...

A study of "inverted" core-shell, MnO/gamma-Mn(2)O(3), nanoparticles is presented. Crystal and magnetic structures and characteristic sizes have been determined by neutron diffraction for the antiferromagnetic core (MnO) and the ferrimagnetic shell (gamma-Mn(2)O(3)). Remarkably, while the MnO core is found to have a T_{N} not far from its bulk value, the magnetic order of the gamma-Mn(2)O(3) sh...

The optical properties of multi-functionalized cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4), cobalt zinc ferrite (Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4), and zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) nanoparticles have been enhanced by coating them with silica shell using a modified Stöber method. The ferrites nanoparticles were prepared by a modified citrate gel technique. These core/shell ferrites nanoparticles have been fired at temperatures: 400°C, 6...

We report the synthesis of compositionally asymmetric, core-Janus shell plasmonic nanostructures comprised of Au and Ag. Kinetic control was employed to achieve asymmetric shell growth on Au nanoparticles acting as cores. Subsequent differential surface functionalization of these nanostructures enabled programmed shell growth resulting in core-Janus shell nanostructures. UV/vis extinction spect...

Given the increasing research emphasis on putative accumbal functional compartmentation, we sought to determine whether neurons that demonstrate changes in tonic firing rate during cocaine self-administration are differentially distributed across subregions of the NAcc. Rats were implanted with jugular catheters and microwire arrays targeting NAcc subregions (core, dorsal shell, ventromedial sh...

The linear force-free field of a plasma in between spherical shells is found allowing for inhomogeneous boundary conditions. A three-dimensional solution is found by analysis and used as a benchmark to test a solution in terms of an expansion of eigenfunctions where the coefficients are determined by a new method. Alternative methods are also applied in the context of the spherical shell exampl...

OBJECTIVES This retrospective study investigated the clinical effectiveness over up to 8 years of parallel-sided and of tapered glass-fiber posts, in combination with either hybrid composite or dual-cure composite resin core material, in endodontically treated, maxillary anterior teeth covered with full-ceramic crowns. METHODS The study population comprised 192 patients and 526 endodontically...

An easy assembling-disassembling co-axial capillaries microfluidic device was built up for the production of double droplets. Uniform polymer core-polymer shell particles were synthesized by polymerizing the two immiscible monomer phases composing the double droplet. Thus poly(acrylamide) core-poly(tri(propylene glycol) diacrylate) shell particles with controlled core diameter and shell thickne...

Colloidal core-shell semiconductor nanocrystals form an important class of optoelectronic materials, in which the exciton wave functions can be tailored by the atomic configuration of the core, the interfacial layers, and the shell. Here, we provide a trustful 3D characterization at the atomic scale of a free-standing PbSe(core)-CdSe(shell) nanocrystal by combining electron microscopy and discr...