The article examines the language of historical document, Yarlïğ, message from Altïn Orda (The Golden Horde) Khan Toktamysh to Grand Duke Lithuania and then King Poland, Wladyslaw Jogaila, which was published approximately in 1393. In era Orda, Jochid rulers issued many decrees messages both for internal affairs external relations. These contain rich linguistic information. During rule there is...

<p><em>The purpose of this strive study is to reveal the implementation core values principle Buginese culture from three perspectives, namely philosophy, religion, and moral perspective. The belongs Bugis people. people are a community that occupies area South Sulawesi alongside Makassar, Toraja, Mandar ethnics. They live in harmony form social systems institutions. As an ethnic do...

Many psychologists and philosophers have suggested that religious ideas emerge because they are motivationally attractive. This paper attempts to support a version of the motivational thesis by relying on religious creeds as a source of historical evidence. This simple source of evidence indicates that the cultural evolution of religious ideas is partly a function of the motivational attractive...

Research in cultural evolution has focused on the spread of intuitive or minimally counterintuitive beliefs. However, some very counterintuitive beliefs can also spread successfully, at least in some communities-scientific theories being the most prominent example. We suggest that argumentation could be an important factor in the spread of some very counterintuitive beliefs. A first experiment ...