We derive dispersion estimates for solutions of the one-dimensional discrete perturbed Dirac equation. To this end, we develop basic scattering theory and establish a limiting absorption principle for discrete perturbed Dirac operators.

The spinor representation of the Lorentz group does not accept simple generalization with the group GL(4,R) of general linear coordinate transformations. The Dirac equation may be written for an arbitrary choice of a coordinate system and a metric, but the covariant linear transformations of the fourcomponent Dirac spinor exist only for isometries. For usual diagonal Minkowski metric the isomet...

We construct exact solutions of the Einstein-Dirac equation, which couples the gravitational field with an eigenspinor of the Dirac operator via the energymomentum tensor. For this purpose we introduce a new field equation generalizing the notion of Killing spinors. The solutions of this spinor field equation are called weak Killing spinors (WK-spinors). They are special solutions of the Einste...

Scarring in quantum systems with classical chaotic dynamics is one of the most remarkable phenomena in modern physics. Previous works were concerned mostly with nonrelativistic quantum systems described by the Schrödinger equation. The question remains outstanding of whether truly relativistic quantum particles that obey the Dirac equation can scar. A significant challenge is the lack of a gene...

In the present work we establish a simple relation between the Dirac equation with a scalar and an electromagnetic potentials in a two-dimensional case and a pair of decoupled Vekua equations. In general these Vekua equations are bicomplex. However we show that the whole theory of pseudoanalytic functions without modifications can be applied to these equations under a certain not restrictive co...

A relativistic extension of the particle-particle hole-hole ring-diagram many-body formalism is developed by using the Dirac equation for single-particle motion in the medium. Applying this new formalism, calculations are performed for nuclear matter. The results show that the saturation density is improved and the equation of state becomes softer as compared to corresponding Dirac-Brueckner-Ha...

Quaternion measurable processes are introduced and the Dirac equation is derived from the Langevin equation associated with a two-valued process.