The aim of this study was to compare the influence a final rinse with and without passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), using 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) or 10% citric (CA), 2.5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) PUI, on sealing ability root canal fillings. Root instrumentation performed in single-rooted premolars NaOCl as irrigant. Subsequently, roots were randomly allocated into four ...

Biosurfactants have recently gained attention as "green" agents that can be used to enhance the remediation of heavy metals and some organic matter in contaminated soils. The overall objective of this paper was to investigate rhamnolipid, a microbial produced biosurfactant, and its ability to leach uranium present in contaminated soil from an abandoned mine site. Soil samples were collected fro...

LiCI-extraction of RNAs from isolated ribosomes, however, destroys the coding properties of mRNAs (as has been shown with cerebral mRNA; P. MANDEL, pers. comm.). Therefore separation of mRNAs from ribosomes was achieved by EDTA. If isolated ribosomes from intact potato tubers are dissociated into subunits and RNAs by EDTA, sucrose density gradient profiles show the presence of the 60Sand 40S-su...

Through the esterification of cellulose (Cell) with ethylenediaminetetraacetic dianhydride, acid-functionalized (Cell-EDTA) was conveniently obtained. Furtherly a novel and efficient Cell-EDTA-supported palladium catalyst (Pd@Cell-EDTA) easily prepared via coordination Cell-EDTA PdCl2. The as-prepared Pd@Cell-EDTA fully characterized by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry, X...

Background: Epigenetic epidemiology has proven an important research discipline in the delineation of diseases of complex etiology. The approach, in such studies, is often to use bio-banked clinical material, however, many such samples were collected for purposes other than epigenetic studies and, thus, potentially not processed and stored appropriately. The Danish National Birth Cohort (DNBC) ...

The topography of freshly fractured bovine and human bone surfaces was determined by the use of atomic force microscopy (AFM). Fracture surfaces from both kinds of samples exhibited complex landscapes formed by hydroxyapatite mineral platelets with lateral dimensions ranging from ∼90 nm × 60 nm to ∼20 nm × 20 nm. Novel AFM techniques were used to study these fracture surfaces during various che...

A sequential dissociative extraction scheme is described in which tooth matrix proteins are extracted first in 4 M guanidine HCl, pH 7.4, and then in 4 M guanidine HCl, 0.5 M EDTA, pH 7.4, both with protease inhibitors present. The latter step dissolves the mineralized portion of the tissue and extracts noncollagenous proteins closely associated with hydroxyapatite crystallites in the mineraliz...

Morera, M. T., Echeverría, J. C. and Garrido, J. J. 2001. Mobility of heavy metals in soils amended with sewage sludge. Can. J. Soil Sci. 81: 405–414. Sewage sludges added to arable land can improve soil fertility and physical properties. However, the concentrations of heavy metals commonly found in sludges limits their application to soil. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the mobility ...