نتایج جستجو برای: eicosapentaenoic acid epa

تعداد نتایج: 752719  

Journal: :The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 2006
Sophia Frangou Michael Lewis Paul McCrone

BACKGROUND Epidemiological and clinical studies suggest that increased intake of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) alleviates unipolar depression. AIMS To examine the efficacy of EPA in treating depression in bipolar disorder. METHOD In a12-week, double-blind study individuals with bipolar depression were randomly assigned to adjunctive treatment with placebo (n=26) or with 1 g/day (n=24) or 2 g/...

2010
Ramzi J. Khairallah Karen M. O’Shea Bethany H. Brown Nishanth Khanna Christine Des Rosiers William C. Stanley

Intake of fish oil containing docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) prevents heart failure; however, the mechanisms are unclear. Mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) opening contributes to myocardial pathology in cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure, and treatment with DHA EPA delays MPTP opening. Here, we assessed: 1) whether supplementation with both DHA and...

2015
Eleonora Scaioli Carla Cardamone Elisa Liverani Alessandra Munarini Mark A. Hull Andrea Belluzzi

Supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) may be beneficial for patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). In this study we analyzed the pharmacokinetic profile of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), as the free fatty acid (FFA), in an enteric-coated preparation, in 10 ulcerative colitis (UC) and 10 Crohn's disease (CD) patients and 15 healthy volunteers (HV). Subjects rec...

Journal: :British Journal of Pharmacology 2021

Hypertension is often characterised by impaired vasodilation involving dysfunction of multiple vasodilatory mechanisms. ?-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic (EPA) can reduce blood pressure vasodilation. In the endothelium, DHA EPA improve function including increased NO bioavailability. However, animal studies show that DHA- EPA-mediated persi...

2012
Hamideh Pishva Mohsen Amini Mohammad Reza Eshraghian Saeed Hosseini Soltan Ali Mahboob

BACKGROUND Fatty acid binding protein 2 (FABP2) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) are involved in cellular uptake and metabolism of fatty acids. Polymorphism of FABP2 and PPARα may influence plasma levels of fatty acids in those who take supplemental eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The purpose of this study was to study the potential associations between the Ala54/Thr polymo...

2011
Kenji Nakajima Tomoya Yamashita Tomoyuki Kita Masafumi Takeda Naoto Sasaki Kazuyuki Kasahara Masakazu Shinohara Yoshiyuki Rikitake Tatsuro Ishida Mitsuhiro Yokoyama Ken-ichi Hirata

Objective—Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) has been shown to have beneficial effects on cardiovascular diseases, although the precise mechanism is unknown. We investigated the effect of EPA on the regression of atherosclerosis. Methods and Results—LDL-receptor– deficient mice were fed a high-cholesterol diet for 8 weeks to build up aortic sinus atherosclerotic lesions and then were fed a normal diet...

Journal: :Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 2011
Jun Yi Gao Satoshi Yasuda Ryuji Tsuburaya Yoshitaka Ito Takashi Shiroto Kiyotaka Hao Kentaro Aizawa Yoku Kikuchi Kenta Ito Hiroaki Shimokawa

BACKGROUND Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), the major n-3 fatty acid in fish oil, exerts cardioprotective effects against ischemic heart disease; however, the detailed mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Rho-kinase plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases including ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Thus, the hypothesis that long-term EPA treatment ameliorates myocardi...

2017
Tatsuro Aikawa Tetsuro Miyazaki Kazunori Shimada Yurina Sugita Megumi Shimizu Shohei Ouchi Tomoyasu Kadoguchi Yasutaka Yokoyama Tomoyuki Shiozawa Masaru Hiki Shuhei Takahashi Hamad Al Shahi Shizuyuki Dohi Atsushi Amano Hiroyuki Daida

AIM Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) have been reported to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. However, whether omega-3 PUFAs are involved in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) remains unclear. METHODS We analyzed 67 consecutive patients admitted for the elective surgical repair of AAA. We i...

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