The Web services paradigm offers numerous potential benefits to the health care area. These include interoperability, portability, scalability, and compliance with universal standards. However, development of large-scale Web services applications in health care is relatively scarce. Multiple challenges are slowing the diffusion of information technology practices in health care, starting with t...

ion Mathematicians like to talk about how things behave, rather than what they are. Nonmathematicians often prefer the reverse. "Anything that behaves this way is a vector (because I said so)" is not a natural way of talking to the nonmathematician. Mathematicians ought to be more sensitive to this than they typically are. Repeating examples in different words, emphasizing the equivalence of th...

The article explores ideas about the role of group mentalizing—the experience joint attention and shared intentionality—as a process that can support emergence more collaborative salutogenic social functioning. This is based on developmental evolutionary thinking importance in human cognitive development experiencing rupture repair as part together—while also working with separate nature our th...

In this paper we will discuss the fundamental ideas behind proof assistants: What are they and what is a proof anyway? We give a short history of the main ideas, emphasizing the way they ensure the correctness of the mathematics formalized. We will also briefly discuss the places where proof assistants are used and how we envision their extended use in the future. While being an introduction in...

O n average, Federal Reserve chairmen come and go at about the same rate as U.S. presidents. Dating from the creation of this country's central bank (1913), we have seen sixteen presidents (Wilson to Bush) and fourteen Federal Reserve Chairmen (Hamlin to Bernanke). The Fed Chairmanship, however, has seen more variation in years of service—Franklin D. Roosevelt notwithstanding. Spanning four pre...

meaning of islamic unity in two internal & external levels of diplomatic idea of islam has superior place. present situation of world of islam and various devilish plots for provoking disputes and enmity among the muslims shows well the necessity of this issue. undoubtedly, the survey of valuable experience of leaders of islamic world unity at present age, especially survey of seyed jamal al-di...