an ideal i of a ring r is called right baer-ideal if there exists an idempotent e 2 r such that r(i) = er. we know that r is quasi-baer if every ideal of r is a right baer-ideal, r is n-generalized right quasi-baer if for each i e r the ideal in is right baer-ideal, and r is right principaly quasi-baer if every principal right ideal of r is a right baer-ideal. therefore the concept of baer idea...

A linear interpolation scheme is termed ‘ideal’ when its errors form a polynomial ideal. The paper surveys basic facts about ideal interpolation and raises some questions. Ideal interpolation is, by definition, given by a linear projector on the space Π of polynomials whose kernel is a polynomial ideal. It is therefore also any linear map, as used in algebra, that associates a polynomial with i...

The rings considered in this article are commutative with identity $1neq 0$. By a proper ideal of a ring $R$,  we mean an ideal $I$ of $R$ such that $Ineq R$.  We say that a proper ideal $I$ of a ring $R$ is a  maximal non-prime ideal if $I$ is not a prime ideal of $R$ but any proper ideal $A$ of $R$ with $ Isubseteq A$ and $Ineq A$ is a prime ideal. That is, among all the proper ideals of $R$,...

Given a module M over a ring R that has a grading by a semigroup Q, we present a spectral sequence that computes the local cohomology H I(M) at any graded ideal I in terms of Ext modules. We use this method to obtain finiteness results for the local cohomology of graded modules over semigroup rings. In particular we prove that for a semigroup Q whose saturation Q is simplicial, and a finitely g...

The paper examines locative expressions and shows that on adequate account of their meaning must be based on two essential understandings: First, the simple spatial relation, often given OS the meaning of the spatial prepositions, is only an “ideal” from which there ore deviations in context: second, a level of “geometric conceptualization” mediates between “the world OS it is” and longuoge. Pr...

We present an algorithm to determine the set of essential singular solutions of a differential equation. Essential singular solutions can be informally described as follows: the general solution of a differential equation is usually described as a solution depending on a number of arbitrary constants equal to the order of the differential equation. The essential singular solutions are those tha...