The inability of many clinical decision-support applications to integrate with existing databases limits the wide-scale deployment of such systems. To overcome this obstacle, we have designed a data-interpretation module that can be embedded in a general architecture for protocol-based reasoning and that can support the fundamental task of detecting temporal abstractions. We have developed this...

The multiplicative inversion operation is a fundamental computation in several cryptographic applications. In this work, we propose a scalable VLSI hardware to compute the Montgomery modular inverse in GF(p). We suggest a new correction phase for a previously proposed almost Montgomery inverse algorithm to calculate the inversion in hardware. We also propose an efficient hardware algorithm to c...

This work discusses a knowledge module in the undergraduate logic design course introduced to electrical engineering and computer science students exposing them to nano-computing concepts. This knowledge module has a two-fold objective. First, it generates interest amongst students regarding the fundamental logical behavior and functionality of future nano-devices. This will motivate them to en...

‎we call a ring $r$ right generalized semiperfect if every simple right $r$-module is an epimorphic image of a flat right $r$-module with small kernel‎, ‎that is‎, ‎every simple right $r$-module has a flat $b$-cover‎. ‎we give some properties of such rings along with examples‎. ‎we introduce flat strong covers as flat covers which are also flat $b$-covers and give characterizations of $a$-perfe...

The Montgomery inversion is a fundamental computation in several cryptographic applications. In this work, we propose a scalable hardware architecture to compute the Montgomery modular inverse in GF(p). We suggest a new correction phase for a previously proposed almost Montgomery inverse algorithm to calculate the inversion in hardware. The intended architecture is scalable, which means that a ...

Many biological and clinical outcomes are based not on single proteins, but on modules of proteins embedded in protein networks. A fundamental question is how the proteins within each module contribute to the overall module activity. Here, we study the modules underlying three representative biological programs related to tissue development, breast cancer metastasis, or progression of brain can...

We call a module  essentially retractable if HomR for all essential submodules N of M. For a right FBN ring R, it is shown that: (i)  A non-zero module  is retractable (in the sense that HomR for all non-zero ) if and only if certain factor modules of M are essentially retractable nonsingular modules over R modulo their annihilators. (ii)  A non-zero module  is essentially retractable if and on...

Let φ be a non-isotrivial family of Drinfeld A-modules of rank r in generic characteristic with a suitable level structure over a connected smooth algebraic variety X. Suppose that the endomorphism ring of φ is equal to A. Then we show that the closure of the analytic fundamental group of X in SLr(A f F ) is open, where A f F denotes the ring of finite adèles of the quotient field F of A. From ...

Minimization of system overhead and jitter is a fundamental challenge in the design and implementation of a Real-Time Operating System (RTOS). Modern FPGA devices, which include (multiple) processor core(s) as diffused IP on the silicon die, provide an excellent platform for embedded systems and offer new opportunities to meet these fundamental RTOS challenges. In particular, it is possible to ...

let $r$ be a commutative ring. we write $mbox{hom}(mu_a, nu_b)$ for the set of all fuzzy $r$-morphisms from $mu_a$ to $nu_b$, where $mu_a$ and $nu_b$ are two fuzzy $r$-modules. we make$mbox{hom}(mu_a, nu_b)$ into fuzzy $r$-module by redefining a function $alpha:mbox{hom}(mu_a, nu_b)longrightarrow [0,1]$. we study the properties of the functor $mbox{hom}(mu_a,-):frmbox{-mod}rightarrow frmbox{-mo...