نتایج جستجو برای: gabaar

تعداد نتایج: 322  

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2011
Enrica Maria Petrini Thierry Nieus Tiziana Ravasenga Francesca Succol Stefania Guazzi Fabio Benfenati Andrea Barberis

To reach the open state, the GABA(A) receptor (GABA(A)R) is assumed to bind two agonist molecules. Although it is currently believed that GABA(A)R could also operate in the monoliganded state, the gating properties of singly bound GABA(A)R are poorly understood and their physiological role is still obscure. In the present study, we characterize for the first time the gating properties of singly...

2015
Hyun-Woo Kim Sudip Pandit Jin Bong Park

Chronic heart failure is characterized by exaggerated sympathoexcitation in both human patients and animal models. Despite major advances in therapy, the increased neurohumoral drive causes significant cardiovascular complications that contribute to increased morbidity and mortality. Blunted GABAergic inhibition in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) has been suggested as a key integ...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2015
Timothy S Balmer Sarah L Pallas

Progressive loss of plasticity during development prevents refined circuits from regressing to an immature state and is thought to depend on maturation of GABAergic inhibition. For example, a gradual reduction in size of visual receptive fields (RFs) occurs in the superior colliculus (SC) during development. Maintenance of the refined state throughout adulthood requires early light exposure. He...

2016
Keisuke Kakizawa Miho Watanabe Hiroki Mutoh Yuta Okawa Miho Yamashita Yuchio Yanagawa Keiichi Itoi Takafumi Suda Yutaka Oki Atsuo Fukuda

Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), which is synthesized in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus, plays an important role in the endocrine stress response. The excitability of CRH neurons is regulated by γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-containing neurons projecting to the PVN. We investigated the role of GABA in the regulation of CRH release. The release of CRH was impaired, accu...

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